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Category — remote code execution
Grandstream GXP1600 VoIP Phones Exposed to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution

Grandstream GXP1600 VoIP Phones Exposed to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution

Feb 18, 2026 Network Security / Enterprise Security
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed a critical security flaw in the Grandstream GXP1600 series of VoIP phones that could allow an attacker to seize control of susceptible devices. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-2329 , carries a CVSS score of 9.3 out of a maximum of 10.0. It has been described as a case of unauthenticated stack-based buffer overflow that could result in remote code execution. "A remote attacker can leverage CVE-2026-2329 to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) with root privileges on a target device," Rapid7 researcher Stephen Fewer, who discovered and reported the bug on January 6, 2026, said . According to the cybersecurity company, the issue is rooted in the device's web-based API service ("/cgi-bin/api.values.get") and is accessible in a default configuration without requiring authentication. This endpoint is designed to fetch one or more configuration values from the phone, such as the firmware version number...
New Chrome Zero-Day (CVE-2026-2441) Under Active Attack — Patch Released

New Chrome Zero-Day (CVE-2026-2441) Under Active Attack — Patch Released

Feb 16, 2026 Zero-Day / Browser Security
Google on Friday released security updates for its Chrome browser to address a security flaw that it said has been exploited in the wild. The high-severity vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-2441 (CVSS score: 8.8), has been described as a use-after-free bug in CSS. Security researcher Shaheen Fazim has been credited with discovering and reporting the shortcoming on February 11, 2026. "Use after free in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 145.0.7632.75 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page," according to a description of the flaw in the NIST's National Vulnerability Database (NVD). Google did not disclose any details about how the vulnerability is being exploited in the wild, by whom, or who may have been targeted, but it acknowledged that "an exploit for CVE-2026-2441 exists in the wild." While Google Chrome is no stranger to actively exploited vulnerabilities, the development once again highlights how bro...
Researchers Observe In-the-Wild Exploitation of BeyondTrust CVSS 9.9 Vulnerability

Researchers Observe In-the-Wild Exploitation of BeyondTrust CVSS 9.9 Vulnerability

Feb 13, 2026 Threat Intelligence / Vulnerability
Threat actors have started to exploit a recently disclosed critical security flaw impacting BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and Privileged Remote Access (PRA) products, according to watchTowr. "Overnight we observed first in-the-wild exploitation of BeyondTrust across our global sensors," Ryan Dewhurst, head of threat intelligence at watchTowr, said in a post on X. "Attackers are abusing get_portal_info to extract the x-ns-company value before establishing a WebSocket channel." The vulnerability in question is CVE-2026-1731 (CVS score: 9.9), which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution by sending specially crafted requests. BeyondTrust noted last week that successful exploitation of the shortcoming could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute operating system commands in the context of the site user, resulting in unauthorized access, data exfiltration, and service disruption. It has been patched in the following...
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Red Report 2026: Analysis of 1.1M Malicious Files and 15.5M Actions

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83% of Ivanti EPMM Exploits Linked to Single IP on Bulletproof Hosting Infrastructure

83% of Ivanti EPMM Exploits Linked to Single IP on Bulletproof Hosting Infrastructure

Feb 12, 2026 Vulnerability / Network Security
A significant chunk of the exploitation attempts targeting a newly disclosed security flaw in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) can be traced back to a single IP address on bulletproof hosting infrastructure offered by PROSPERO. Threat intelligence firm GreyNoise said it recorded 417 exploitation sessions from 8 unique source IP addresses between February 1 and 9, 2026. An estimated 346 exploitation sessions have originated from 193.24.123[.]42, accounting for 83% of all attempts. The malicious activity is designed to exploit CVE-2026-1281 (CVSS scores: 9.8), one of the two critical security vulnerabilities in EPMM, along with CVE-2026-1340 that could be exploited by an attacker to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution. Late last month, Ivanti acknowledged it's aware of a "very limited number of customers" who were impacted following the zero-day exploitation of the issues. Since then, multiple European agencies, including the Netherlands' Dutch Da...
Microsoft Patches 59 Vulnerabilities Including Six Actively Exploited Zero-Days

Microsoft Patches 59 Vulnerabilities Including Six Actively Exploited Zero-Days

Feb 11, 2026 Windows Security / Vulnerability
Microsoft on Tuesday released security updates to address a set of 59 flaws across its software, including six vulnerabilities that it said have been exploited in the wild. Of the 59 flaws, five are rated Critical, 52 are rated Important, and two are rated Moderate in severity. Twenty-five of the patched vulnerabilities have been classified as privilege escalation, followed by remote code execution (12), spoofing (7), information disclosure (6), security feature bypass (5), denial-of-service (3), and cross-site scripting (1). It's worth noting that the patches are in addition to three security flaws that Microsoft has addressed in its Edge browser since the release of the January 2026 Patch Tuesday update , including a Moderate vulnerability impacting the Edge browser for Android ( CVE-2026-0391 , CVSS score: 6.5) that could allow an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network by taking advantage of a "user interface misrepresentation of critical information....
Fortinet Patches Critical SQLi Flaw Enabling Unauthenticated Code Execution

Fortinet Patches Critical SQLi Flaw Enabling Unauthenticated Code Execution

Feb 10, 2026 Vulnerability / Network Security
Fortinet has released security updates to address a critical flaw impacting FortiClientEMS that could lead to the execution of arbitrary code on susceptible systems. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-21643 , has a CVSS rating of 9.1 out of a maximum of 10.0. "An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] in FortiClientEMS may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests," Fortinet said in an advisory. The shortcoming affects the following versions - FortiClientEMS 7.2 (Not affected) FortiClientEMS 7.4.4 (Upgrade to 7.4.5 or above) FortiClientEMS 8.0 (Not affected) Gwendal Guégniaud of the Fortinet Product Security team has been credited with discovering and reporting the flaw. While Fortinet makes no mention of the vulnerability being exploited in the wild, it's essential that users move quickly to apply the fixes...
Dutch Authorities Confirm Ivanti Zero-Day Exploit Exposed Employee Contact Data

Dutch Authorities Confirm Ivanti Zero-Day Exploit Exposed Employee Contact Data

Feb 10, 2026 Data Breach / Vulnerability
The Netherlands' Dutch Data Protection Authority (AP) and the Council for the Judiciary confirmed both agencies (Rvdr) have disclosed that their systems were impacted by cyber attacks that exploited the recently disclosed security flaws in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM), according to a notice sent to the country's parliament on Friday. "On January 29, the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) was informed by the supplier of vulnerabilities in EPMM," the Dutch authorities said . "EPMM is used to manage mobile devices, apps, and content, including their security." "It is now known that work-related data of AP employees, such as names, business email addresses, and telephone numbers, have been accessed by unauthorized persons." The development comes as the European Commission also revealed that its central infrastructure managing mobile devices "identified traces" of a cyber attack that may have resulted in access to names and mo...
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Exploited for RCE in Multi-Stage Attacks on Exposed Servers

SolarWinds Web Help Desk Exploited for RCE in Multi-Stage Attacks on Exposed Servers

Feb 09, 2026 Vulnerability / Endpoint Security
Microsoft has revealed that it observed a multi‑stage intrusion that involved the threat actors exploiting internet‑exposed SolarWinds Web Help Desk (WHD) instances to obtain initial access and move laterally across the organization's network to other high-value assets. That said, the Microsoft Defender Security Research Team said it's not clear whether the activity weaponized recently disclosed flaws (CVE-2025-40551, CVSS score: 9.8, and CVE-2025-40536, CVSS score: 8.1), or a previously patched vulnerability (CVE-2025-26399, CVSS score: 9.8). "Since the attacks occurred in December 2025 and on machines vulnerable to both the old and new set of CVEs at the same time, we cannot reliably confirm the exact CVE used to gain an initial foothold," the company said in a report published last week. While CVE-2025-40536 is a security control bypass vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality, CVE-2025-...
BeyondTrust Fixes Critical Pre-Auth RCE Vulnerability in Remote Support and PRA

BeyondTrust Fixes Critical Pre-Auth RCE Vulnerability in Remote Support and PRA

Feb 09, 2026 Enterprise Security / Network Security
BeyondTrust has released updates to address a critical security flaw impacting Remote Support (RS) and Privileged Remote Access (PRA) products that, if successfully exploited, could result in remote code execution. "BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and certain older versions of Privileged Remote Access (PRA) contain a critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability," the company said in an advisory released February 6, 2026. "By sending specially crafted requests, an unauthenticated remote attacker may be able to execute operating system commands in the context of the site user." The vulnerability, categorized as an operating system command injection , has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2026-1731 . It's rated 9.9 on the CVSS scoring system. BeyondTrust said successful exploitation of the shortcoming could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute operating system commands in the context of the site user, resulting in unautho...
Critical n8n Flaw CVE-2026-25049 Enables System Command Execution via Malicious Workflows

Critical n8n Flaw CVE-2026-25049 Enables System Command Execution via Malicious Workflows

Feb 05, 2026 Workflow Automation / Vulnerability
A new, critical security vulnerability has been disclosed in the n8n workflow automation platform that, if successfully exploited, could result in the execution of arbitrary system commands. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-25049 (CVSS score: 9.4), is the result of inadequate sanitization that bypasses safeguards put in place to address CVE-2025-68613 (CVSS score: 9.9), another critical defect that was patched by n8n in December 2025. "Additional exploits in the expression evaluation of n8n have been identified and patched following CVE-2025-68613," n8n's maintainers said in an advisory released Wednesday. "An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could abuse crafted expressions in workflow parameters to trigger unintended system command execution on the host running n8n." The issue affects the following versions - <1.123.17 (Fixed in 1.123.17) <2.5.2 (Fixed in 2.5.2)
CISA Adds Actively Exploited SolarWinds Web Help Desk RCE to KEV Catalog

CISA Adds Actively Exploited SolarWinds Web Help Desk RCE to KEV Catalog

Feb 04, 2026 Software Security / Vulnerability
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Tuesday added a critical security flaw impacting SolarWinds Web Help Desk (WHD) to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities ( KEV ) catalog, flagging it as actively exploited in attacks. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-40551 (CVSS score: 9.8), is a untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could pave the way for remote code execution. "SolarWinds Web Help Desk contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine," CISA said. "This could be exploited without authentication." SolarWinds issued fixes for the flaw last week, along with CVE-2025-40536 (CVSS score: 8.1), CVE-2025-40537 (CVSS score: 7.5), CVE-2025-40552 (CVSS score: 9.8), CVE-2025-40553 (CVSS score: 9.8), and CVE-2025-40554 (CVSS score: 9.8), in WHD version 2026.1. There are currently no public reports about ...
Docker Fixes Critical Ask Gordon AI Flaw Allowing Code Execution via Image Metadata

Docker Fixes Critical Ask Gordon AI Flaw Allowing Code Execution via Image Metadata

Feb 03, 2026 Artificial Intelligence / Vulnerability
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of a now-patched security flaw impacting Ask Gordon , an artificial intelligence (AI) assistant built into Docker Desktop and the Docker Command-Line Interface (CLI), that could be exploited to execute code and exfiltrate sensitive data. The critical vulnerability has been codenamed DockerDash by cybersecurity company Noma Labs. It was addressed by Docker with the release of version 4.50.0 in November 2025. "In DockerDash, a single malicious metadata label in a Docker image can be used to compromise your Docker environment through a simple three-stage attack: Gordon AI reads and interprets the malicious instruction, forwards it to the MCP [Model Context Protocol] Gateway, which then executes it through MCP tools," Sasi Levi, security research lead at Noma, said in a report shared with The Hacker News. "Every stage happens with zero validation, taking advantage of current agents and MCP Gateway architecture." ...
Hackers Exploit Metro4Shell RCE Flaw in React Native CLI npm Package

Hackers Exploit Metro4Shell RCE Flaw in React Native CLI npm Package

Feb 03, 2026 Open Source / Vulnerability
Threat actors have been observed exploiting a critical security flaw impacting the Metro Development Server in the popular "@react-native-community/cli" npm package. Cybersecurity company VulnCheck said it first observed exploitation of CVE-2025-11953 (aka Metro4Shell) on December 21, 2025. With a CVSS score of 9.8, the vulnerability allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the underlying host. Details of the flaw were first documented by JFrog in November 2025. Despite more than a month after initial exploitation in the wild, the "activity has yet to see broad public acknowledgment," it added. In the attack detected against its honeypot network, the threat actors have weaponized the flaw to deliver a Base64-encoded PowerShell script that, once parsed, is configured to perform a series of actions, including Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions for the current working directory and the temporary folder (...
OpenClaw Bug Enables One-Click Remote Code Execution via Malicious Link

OpenClaw Bug Enables One-Click Remote Code Execution via Malicious Link

Feb 02, 2026 Vulnerability / Artificial Intelligence
A high-severity security flaw has been disclosed in OpenClaw (formerly referred to as Clawdbot and Moltbot) that could allow remote code execution (RCE) through a crafted malicious link. The issue, which is tracked as CVE-2026-25253 (CVSS score: 8.8), has been addressed in version 2026.1.29 released on January 30, 2026. It has been described as a token exfiltration vulnerability that leads to full gateway compromise. "The Control UI trusts gatewayUrl from the query string without validation and auto-connects on load, sending the stored gateway token in the WebSocket connect payload," OpenClaw's creator and maintainer Peter Steinberger said in an advisory. "Clicking a crafted link or visiting a malicious site can send the token to an attacker-controlled server. The attacker can then connect to the victim's local gateway, modify config (sandbox, tool policies), and invoke privileged actions, achieving 1-click RCE."
SmarterMail Fixes Critical Unauthenticated RCE Flaw with CVSS 9.3 Score

SmarterMail Fixes Critical Unauthenticated RCE Flaw with CVSS 9.3 Score

Jan 30, 2026 Vulnerability / Email Security
SmarterTools has addressed two more security flaws in SmarterMail email software, including one critical security flaw that could result in arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-24423 , carries a CVSS score of 9.3 out of 10.0. "SmarterTools SmarterMail versions prior to build 9511 contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the ConnectToHub API method," according to a description of the flaw in CVE.org. "The attacker could point the SmarterMail to the malicious HTTP server, which serves the malicious OS [operating system] command. This command will be executed by the vulnerable application." watchTowr researchers Sina Kheirkhah and Piotr Bazydlo, CODE WHITE GmbH's Markus Wulftange , and VulnCheck's Cale Black have been credited with discovering and reporting the vulnerability. The security hole has been addressed in version Build 9511, released on January 15, 2026. The same build also patches another ...
Two Ivanti EPMM Zero-Day RCE Flaws Actively Exploited, Security Updates Released

Two Ivanti EPMM Zero-Day RCE Flaws Actively Exploited, Security Updates Released

Jan 30, 2026 Vulnerability / Enterprise Security
Ivanti has rolled out security updates to address two security flaws impacting Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) that have been exploited in zero-day attacks, one of which has been added by the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency ( CISA ) to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. The critical-severity vulnerabilities are listed below - CVE-2026-1281 (CVSS score: 9.8) - A code injection allowing attackers to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution CVE-2026-1340 (CVSS score: 9.8) - A code injection allowing attackers to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution They affect the following versions - EPMM 12.5.0.0 and prior, 12.6.0.0 and prior, and 12.7.0.0 and prior (Fixed in RPM 12.x.0.x) EPMM 12.5.1.0 and prior and 12.6.1.0 and prior (Fixed in RPM 12.x.1.x) However, it bears noting that the RPM patch does not survive a version upgrade and must be reapplied if the appliance is upgraded to a new version. The vulnerabilities will...
SolarWinds Fixes Four Critical Web Help Desk Flaws With Unauthenticated RCE and Auth Bypass

SolarWinds Fixes Four Critical Web Help Desk Flaws With Unauthenticated RCE and Auth Bypass

Jan 29, 2026 Vulnerability / Software Security
SolarWinds has released security updates to address multiple security vulnerabilities impacting SolarWinds Web Help Desk, including four critical vulnerabilities that could result in authentication bypass and remote code execution (RCE). The list of vulnerabilities is as follows - CVE-2025-40536 (CVSS score: 8.1) - A security control bypass vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to certain restricted functionality CVE-2025-40537 (CVSS score: 7.5) - A hard-coded credentials vulnerability that could allow access to administrative functions using the "client" user account CVE-2025-40551 (CVSS score: 9.8) - An untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an unauthenticated attacker to run commands on the host machine CVE-2025-40552 (CVSS score: 9.8) - An authentication bypass vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute actions and methods CVE-202...
Two High-Severity n8n Flaws Allow Authenticated Remote Code Execution

Two High-Severity n8n Flaws Allow Authenticated Remote Code Execution

Jan 28, 2026 Vulnerability / Workflow Automation
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed two new security flaws in the n8n workflow automation platform, including a crucial vulnerability that could result in remote code execution. The weaknesses, discovered by the JFrog Security Research team, are listed below - CVE-2026-1470 (CVSS score: 9.9) - An eval injection vulnerability that could allow an authenticated user to bypass the Expression sandbox mechanism and achieve full remote code execution on n8n's main node by passing specially crafted JavaScript code CVE-2026-0863 (CVSS score: 8.5) - An eval injection vulnerability that could allow an authenticated user to bypass n8n's python-task-executor sandbox restrictions and run arbitrary Python code on the underlying operating system Shachar Menashe, JFrog's vice president of security research, told The Hacker news that one of the reasons for CVE-2026-1470's high CVSS score despite requiring authentication is that "any user of n8n can exploit this issu...
Critical Grist-Core Vulnerability Allows RCE Attacks via Spreadsheet Formulas

Critical Grist-Core Vulnerability Allows RCE Attacks via Spreadsheet Formulas

Jan 27, 2026 Vulnerability / Cloud Security
A critical security flaw has been disclosed in Grist‑Core , an open-source, self-hosted version of the Grist relational spreadsheet-database, that could result in remote code execution. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-24002 (CVSS score: 9.1), has been codenamed Cellbreak by Cyera Research Labs. "One malicious formula can turn a spreadsheet into a Remote Code Execution (RCE) beachhead," security researcher Vladimir Tokarev, who discovered the flaw, said . "This sandbox escape lets a formula author execute OS commands or run host‑runtime JavaScript, collapsing the boundary between 'cell logic' and host execution." Cellbreak is categorized as a case of Pyodide sandbox escape, the same kind of vulnerability that also recently impacted n8n ( CVE-2025-68668 , CVSS score: 9.9, aka N8scape). The vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.7.9, released on January 9, 2026. "A security review identified a vulnerability in the 'pyodide' ...
CISA Adds Actively Exploited VMware vCenter Flaw CVE-2024-37079 to KEV Catalog

CISA Adds Actively Exploited VMware vCenter Flaw CVE-2024-37079 to KEV Catalog

Jan 24, 2026 Vulnerability / Enterprise Security
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Friday added a critical security flaw affecting Broadcom VMware vCenter Server that was patched in June 2024 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities ( KEV ) catalog, citing evidence of active exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability in question is CVE-2024-37079 (CVSS score: 9.8), which refers to a heap overflow in the implementation of the DCE/RPC protocol that could allow a bad actor with network access to vCenter Server to achieve remote code execution by sending a specially crafted network packet. It was resolved by Broadcom in June 2024, along with CVE-2024-37080, another heap overflow in the implementation of the DCE/RPC protocol that could lead to remote code execution. Chinese cybersecurity company QiAnXin LegendSec researchers Hao Zheng and Zibo Li were credited with discovering and reporting the issues. In a presentation at the Black Hat Asia security conference in April 2025, the researchers said ...
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