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Category — surveillance
Apple Warns French Users of Fourth Spyware Campaign in 2025, CERT-FR Confirms

Apple Warns French Users of Fourth Spyware Campaign in 2025, CERT-FR Confirms

Sep 12, 2025
Apple has notified users in France of a spyware campaign targeting their devices, according to the Computer Emergency Response Team of France (CERT-FR). The agency said the alerts were sent out on September 3, 2025, making it the fourth time this year that Apple has notified citizens in the county that at least one of the devices linked to their iCloud accounts may have been compromised as part of highly-targeted attacks. The agency did not share further details on what triggered these alerts. Previous threat notifications were sent on March 5, April 29 , and June 25. Apple has been sending these notices since November 2021. "These complex attacks target individuals for their status or function: journalists, lawyers, activists, politicians, senior officials, members of steering committees of strategic sectors, etc," CERT-FR said. The development comes less than a month after it emerged that a security flaw in WhatsApp ( CVE-2025-55177 , CVSS score: 5.4) was chained wi...
6,500 Servers Expose Axis Remoting Protocol; 4,000 in U.S. Vulnerable to Exploits

6,500 Servers Expose Axis Remoting Protocol; 4,000 in U.S. Vulnerable to Exploits

Aug 07, 2025 Vulnerability / Threat Intelligence
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed multiple security flaws in video surveillance products from Axis Communications that, if successfully exploited, could expose them to takeover attacks. "The attack results in pre-authentication remote code execution on Axis Device Manager, a server used to configure and manage fleets of cameras, and the Axis Camera Station, client software used to view camera feeds," Claroty researcher Noam Moshe said . "Furthermore, using internet scans of exposed Axis.Remoting services, an attacker can enumerate vulnerable servers and clients, and carry out granular, highly targeted attacks." The list of identified flaws is below - CVE-2025-30023 (CVSS score: 9.0) - A flaw in the communication protocol used between client and server that could lead to an authenticated user performing a remote code execution attack (Fixed in Camera Station Pro 6.9, Camera Station 5.58, and Device Manager 5.32) CVE-2025-30024 (CVSS score: 6.8) - A f...
Iran-Linked DCHSpy Android Malware Masquerades as VPN Apps to Spy on Dissidents

Iran-Linked DCHSpy Android Malware Masquerades as VPN Apps to Spy on Dissidents

Jul 21, 2025 Spyware / Mobile Security
Cybersecurity researchers have unearthed new Android spyware artifacts that are likely affiliated with the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS) and have been distributed to targets by masquerading as VPN apps and Starlink, a satellite internet connection service offered by SpaceX. Mobile security vendor Lookout said it discovered four samples of a surveillanceware tool it tracks as DCHSpy one week after the onset of the Israel-Iran conflict last month. Exactly how many people may have installed these apps is not clear. "DCHSpy collects WhatsApp data, accounts, contacts, SMS, files, location, and call logs, and can record audio and take photos," security researchers Alemdar Islamoglu and Justin Albrecht said . First detected in July 2023, DCHSpy is assessed to be the handiwork of MuddyWater , an Iranian nation-state group tied to MOIS. The hacking crew is also called Boggy Serpens, Cobalt Ulster, Earth Vetala, ITG17, Mango Sandstorm (formerly Mercury), Se...
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Executive's Guide to Incident Response Readiness

websiteSygniaIncident Response / Cyber Resilience
Practical steps for executives to strengthen defenses and lead effective cyber response. Get the Guide.
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Weaponized GenAI + Extortion-First Strategies Fueling a New Age of Ransomware

websiteZscalerRansomware / Endpoint Security
Trends and insights based on expert analysis of public leak sites, ransomware samples and attack data.
China's Massistant Tool Secretly Extracts SMS, GPS Data, and Images From Confiscated Phones

China's Massistant Tool Secretly Extracts SMS, GPS Data, and Images From Confiscated Phones

Jul 18, 2025 Surveillance / Mobile Security
Cybersecurity researchers have shed light on a mobile forensics tool called Massistant that's used by law enforcement authorities in China to gather information from seized mobile devices. The hacking tool, believed to be a successor of MFSocket , is developed by a Chinese company named SDIC Intelligence Xiamen Information Co., Ltd. , which was formerly known as Meiya Pico. It specializes in the research, development, and sale of electronic data forensics and network information security technology products. According to a report published by Lookout, Massistant works in conjunction with a corresponding desktop software, allowing for access to the device's GPS location data, SMS messages, images, audio, contacts, and phone services. "Meiya Pico maintains partnerships with domestic and international law enforcement partners, both as a surveillance hardware and software provider, as well as through training programs for law enforcement personnel," security resear...
Iran Slows Internet to Prevent Cyber Attacks Amid Escalating Regional Conflict

Iran Slows Internet to Prevent Cyber Attacks Amid Escalating Regional Conflict

Jun 18, 2025 Hacktivism / Cyber Warfare
Iran has throttled internet access in the country in a purported attempt to hamper Israel's ability to conduct covert cyber operations, days after the latter launched an unprecedented attack on the country, escalating geopolitical tensions in the region. Fatemeh Mohajerani, the spokesperson of the Iranian Government, and the Iranian Cyber Police, FATA, said the internet slowdown was designed to maintain internet stability and that the move is "temporary, targeted, and controlled, to ward off cyber attacks." Data shared by NetBlocks shows a "significant reduction in internet traffic" around 5:30 p.m. local time. The development comes amid deepening conflict, with Israel and Iran trading missile attacks since Friday. These attacks have spilled over into cyberspace, as security experts warned of retaliatory cyber operations by Iranian state actors and hacktivist groups. The digital warfare unfolding behind the scenes goes two ways. Earlier this week, a pro...
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