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Google Launches OSV-Scanner Tool to Identify Open Source Vulnerabilities

Google Launches OSV-Scanner Tool to Identify Open Source Vulnerabilities

Dec 13, 2022 Open Source / Vulnerability Database
Google on Tuesday announced the open source availability of  OSV-Scanner , a scanner that aims to offer easy access to vulnerability information about various projects. The  Go-based tool , powered by the Open Source Vulnerabilities ( OSV ) database, is designed to connect "a project's list of dependencies with the vulnerabilities that affect them," Google software engineer Rex Pan in a post shared with The Hacker News. "The OSV-Scanner generates reliable, high-quality vulnerability information that closes the gap between a developer's list of packages and the information in vulnerability databases," Pan added. The idea is to identify all the transitive dependencies of a project and highlight relevant vulnerabilities using data pulled from OSV.dev database. Google further stated that the open source platform supports 16 ecosystems, counting all major languages, Linux distributions (Debian and Alpine), as well as Android, Linux Kernel, and  OSS-Fuzz . ...
Serious Attacks Could Have Been Staged Through This Amazon ECR Public Gallery Vulnerability

Serious Attacks Could Have Been Staged Through This Amazon ECR Public Gallery Vulnerability

Dec 13, 2022 Software Security / Cloud Security
A critical security flaw has been disclosed in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR) Public Gallery that could have been potentially exploited to stage a multitude of attacks, according to cloud security firm Lightspin. "By exploiting this vulnerability, a malicious actor could delete all images in the Amazon ECR Public Gallery or update the image contents to inject malicious code," Gafnit Amiga, director of security research at Lightspin, said in a report shared with The Hacker News. "This malicious code is executed on any machine that pulls and runs the image, whether on user's local machines, Kubernetes clusters or cloud environments." ECR is a  container image registry service  managed by Amazon Web Services, enabling users to package code as Docker images and deploy the artifacts in a scalable manner. Public repositories hosted on ECR are displayed in what's called the  ECR Public Gallery . "By default, your account has read and write acce...
Cybersecurity Experts Uncover Inner Workings of Destructive Azov Ransomware

Cybersecurity Experts Uncover Inner Workings of Destructive Azov Ransomware

Dec 13, 2022 Data Security / Endpoint Security
Cybersecurity researchers have published the inner workings of a new wiper called  Azov Ransomware  that's deliberately designed to corrupt data and "inflict impeccable damage" to compromised systems. Distributed through another malware loader known as  SmokeLoader , the malware has been  described  as an "effective, fast, and unfortunately unrecoverable data wiper," by Israeli cybersecurity company Check Point. Its origins have yet to be determined. The wiper routine is set to overwrite a file's contents in alternating 666-byte chunks with random noise, a technique referred to as  intermittent encryption  that's being increasingly leveraged by ransomware operators to evade detection and encrypt victims' files faster. "One thing that sets Azov apart from your garden-variety ransomware is its modification of certain 64-bit executables to execute its own code," threat researcher Jiří Vinopal said. "The modification of executables is...
cyber security

GitLab Security Best Practices

websiteWizDevSecOps / Compliance
Learn how to reduce real-world GitLab risk by implementing essential hardening steps across the full software delivery lifecycle.
cyber security

SANS ICS Command Briefing: Preparing for What Comes Next in Industrial Security

websiteSANSICS Security / Security Training
Experts discuss access control, visibility, recovery, and governance for ICS/OT in the year ahead.
Malware Strains Targeting Python and JavaScript Developers Through Official Repositories

Malware Strains Targeting Python and JavaScript Developers Through Official Repositories

Dec 13, 2022
An active malware campaign is targeting the Python Package Index (PyPI) and npm repositories for Python and JavaScript with typosquatted and fake modules that deploy a ransomware strain, marking the latest security issue to affect software supply chains. The typosquatted Python packages all impersonate the popular  requests library : dequests, fequests, gequests, rdquests, reauests, reduests, reeuests, reqhests, reqkests, requesfs, requesta, requeste, requestw, requfsts, resuests, rewuests, rfquests, rrquests, rwquests, telnservrr, and tequests. According to  Phylum , the rogue packages embed source code that retrieves a Golang-based ransomware binary from a remote server depending on the victim's operating system and microarchitecture. Successful execution causes the victim's desktop background to be changed to an actor-controlled image that claims to the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). It's also designed to encrypt files and demand a $100 ransom in cryptocurr...
Fortinet Warns of Active Exploitation of New SSL-VPN Pre-auth RCE Vulnerability

Fortinet Warns of Active Exploitation of New SSL-VPN Pre-auth RCE Vulnerability

Dec 13, 2022 Virtual Private Network / Network Security
Fortinet on Monday issued emergency patches for a severe security flaw affecting its FortiOS SSL-VPN product that it said is being actively exploited in the wild. Tracked as  CVE-2022-42475  (CVSS score: 9.3), the critical bug relates to a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted requests. The company  said  it's "aware of an instance where this vulnerability was exploited in the wild," urging customers to move quickly to apply the updates. The following products are impacted by the issue - FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8 FortiOS version 6.4.0 through 6.4.10 FortiOS version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 FortiOS-6K7K version 7.0.0 through 7.0.7 FortiOS-6K7K version 6.4.0 through 6.4.9 FortiOS-6K7K version 6.2.0 through 6.2.11 FortiOS-6K7K version 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 Patches are available in FortiOS versions 7.2.3, 7.0.9, 6.4.11, ...
Researchers Demonstrate How EDR and Antivirus Can Be Weaponized Against Users

Researchers Demonstrate How EDR and Antivirus Can Be Weaponized Against Users

Dec 12, 2022 Endpoint Detection / Data Security
High-severity security vulnerabilities have been disclosed in different endpoint detection and response (EDR) and antivirus (AV) products that could be exploited to turn them into data wipers. "This wiper runs with the permissions of an unprivileged user yet has the ability to wipe almost any file on a system, including system files, and make a computer completely unbootable," SafeBreach Labs researcher Or Yair  said . "It does all that without implementing code that touches the target files, making it fully undetectable." EDR software, by design, are capable of continually scanning a machine for potentially suspicious and malicious files, and taking appropriate action, such as deleting or quarantining them. The idea, in a nutshell, is to trick vulnerable security products into deleting legitimate files and directories on the system and render the machine inoperable by making use of specially crafted paths. This is achieved by taking advantage of what's ca...
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