Earth Kurma Targets Southeast Asia With Rootkits and Cloud-Based Data Theft Tools
Apr 28, 2025
Cyber Espionage / Cloud Security
Government and telecommunications sectors in Southeast Asia have become the target of a "sophisticated" campaign undertaken by a new advanced persistent threat (APT) group called Earth Kurma since June 2024. The attacks, per Trend Micro, have leveraged custom malware, rootkits, and cloud storage services for data exfiltration. The Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, and Malaysia are among the prominent targets. "This campaign poses a high business risk due to targeted espionage, credential theft, persistent foothold established through kernel-level rootkits, and data exfiltration via trusted cloud platforms," security researchers Nick Dai and Sunny Lu said in an analysis published last week. The threat actor's activities date back to November 2020, with the intrusions primarily relying on services like Dropbox and Microsoft OneDrive to siphon sensitive data using tools like TESDAT and SIMPOBOXSPY. Two other noteworthy malware families in its arsenal include r...