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Cybersecurity researchers have flagged half a dozen vulnerabilities in protobuf.js, a JavaScript and TypeScript implementation of Protocol Buffers ( Protobuf ), that, if successfully exploited, could result in remote code execution (RCE) and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. "In affected environments, a single malicious protobuf schema, descriptor, or crafted payload could be enough to trigger crashes, runtime corruption, or even code execution," Cyera security researcher Assaf Morag said . The vulnerabilities have been codenamed Proto6 . Protobuf is a free and open-source, language-agnostic mechanism for serializing structured data. It was originally developed and used internally by Google before it was made publicly available in 2008. The identified vulnerabilities affect Node.js applications that use protobuf.js, Google Cloud client libraries, messaging frameworks like Baileys , and CI/CD pipelines. Per Cyera, any Node.js service that deserializes Protobuf data or ge...

Meta on Tuesday announced that it will use information shared by other businesses to personalize users' feed and responses from its artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot, expanding its scope beyond targeted ads. "Businesses often share information about people's activity on their sites with us to make ads more relevant," Meta said in a statement. "We already use this data - like games you play or purchases you make on other websites - to make the ads you see more relevant. In the future, we'll use this information to personalize other parts of your experience, including the content you see in your Feed and AI responses." The social media giant emphasized that it's not collecting any new data as part of the update, adding users are in the driver's seat and that they get to decide how this information is used for personalization. To that end, Meta is streaming its controls by expanding the "Activity from other businesses" setting...

Veeam has released security patches to address a critical flaw in its Backup & Replication software that could result in remote code execution. Tracked as CVE-2026-44963 , the vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.4 out of a maximum of 10.0. "A vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) on the Backup Server by an authenticated domain user," Veeam said in a Tuesday advisory. It credited watchTowr researcher Sina Kheirkhah for responsibly discovering and reporting the issue. It impacts Veeam Backup & Replication 12.3.2.4465 and all earlier versions of 12 builds. Veeam has noted that the vulnerability does not affect any version 13.x build of the backup software due to architectural changes introduced in version 13. The shortcoming has been addressed in Veeam Backup & Replication version 12.3.2.4854. In March 2026, Veeam resolved multiple critical vulnerabilities in Backup & Replication software that, if successfully exploited, could resu...

Microsoft on Monday confirmed that it temporarily removed some GitHub repositories in response to a recent security incident that led to 73 of its open-source projects being compromised to inject an information stealer into the code. "Our priority is to protect customers and the broader ecosystem," a Microsoft spokesperson told The Hacker News via email. "We temporarily removed some repositories as we investigated potential malicious content. Some of these repos have been restored after review, while others may remain offline while work continues." "As part of our investigation, we notified a small number of customers who may have pulled down content from the affected repositories. We will continue to investigate, and if anything further is identified that requires customer action, we will reach out directly through our established support channels." The development comes days after the Windows maker cut off access to dozens of its open-source proj...

Two Russia-aligned cyber attack campaigns have continued to exploit a security flaw in WinRAR to target Ukrainian organisations, almost a year after patches for the vulnerability were released. The activity has been attributed by Trend Micro to Earth Dahu (aka Gamaredon) and SHADOW-EARTH-066 (aka UAC-0226). It involves the exploitation of CVE-2025-8088 , a path traversal flaw that allows an attacker to write files outside the extraction directory via NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS). It was patched by WinRAR in July 2025. The findings show "how unmanaged software keeps an exploited entry point open long after the fix ships," Trend Micro researchers Hiroyuki Kakara and Feike Hacquebord said in an analysis published Monday. The WinRAR exploit chain exploited by SHADOW-EARTH-066 is a departure from Excel macro droppers previously used by the threat actor to deliver an information stealer called GIFTEDCROOK. The latest iteration makes use of crafted RAR archives featur...

University of Toronto researchers have built and tested a proof-of-concept AI-driven computer worm that uses a locally hosted open-weight large language model to reason its way through a network, generate tailored attack strategies for each target it encounters, and replicate itself, all without human intervention and without touching a commercial AI service. The preprint, posted to arXiv on June 2 and currently under peer review, shows why single-CVE patching breaks down when malware can inspect exposed services, read fresh advisories, and generate a new attack path at runtime. In 15 isolated runs on a deliberately vulnerable 33-host network, the worm identified an average of 31.3 vulnerabilities and gained elevated access on 23.1 hosts, roughly three-quarters of the hosts it actively targeted. It then replicated autonomously to 20.4 of those hosts, or 62% of the full network, over seven days, with no prior knowledge of the network topology and no human input. Traditional worm...

Google has released security updates to address 74 vulnerabilities, including one that has come under active exploitation in the wild. The high-severity vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-11645 (CVSS score: 8.8), has been described as an out-of-bounds memory access in V8, Chrome's JavaScript and WebAssembly engine. "Out-of-bounds read and write in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page," reads a description of the flaw in the NIST's National Vulnerability Database (NVD). A security researcher named "303f06e3" has been credited with discovering and reporting the flaw on April 27, 2026. The researcher has been awarded a bug bounty of $55,000 for responsible disclosure. As is customary in these cases, Google acknowledged that an "exploit for CVE-2026-11645 exists in the wild," but stopped short of sharing additional specifics to ensure that a m...