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Category — cyber espionage
MuddyWater Uses DLL Side-Loading in Espionage Campaign Targeting 9 Countries

MuddyWater Uses DLL Side-Loading in Espionage Campaign Targeting 9 Countries

May 26, 2026 Cyber Espionage / Threat Intelligence
The Iranian hacking group known as MuddyWater has been linked to a new campaign affecting at least nine organizations across nine countries on four continents in the first quarter of 2026. The activity targeted industrial and electronics manufacturing, education and public-sector bodies, financial services, and professional services, per the Threat Hunter Team from Symantec and Carbon Black. Among the victims is a major South Korean electronics manufacturer, with the attackers spending a week inside its network in February 2026. Also singled as part of the sprawling espionage effort were an international airport in the Middle East, Southeast Asian industrial manufacturers, and a Latin American financial-services provider. "The attackers relied heavily on DLL side-loading using legitimately signed Fortemedia (fmapp.exe) and SentinelOne (sentinelmemoryscanner.exe) binaries to execute malicious DLLs while masquerading as benign software," Broadcom's cybersecurity t...
Iranian Hackers Deploy MiniFast and MiniJunk V2 via Phishing and SEO Poisoning

Iranian Hackers Deploy MiniFast and MiniJunk V2 via Phishing and SEO Poisoning

May 26, 2026 Cyber Espionage / Artificial Intelligence
The Iranian state-sponsored threat actor known as Nimbus Manticore (aka Screening Serpens and UNC1549 ) has been attributed to a fresh campaign using lures impersonating organizations in the aviation and software sectors across the U.S., Europe, and the Middle East following the joint U.S.-Israeli military campaign against the country in late February 2026. The activity, besides embracing previously undocumented techniques and enhanced capabilities, is characterized by the use of a new backdoor codenamed MiniFast (aka MiniUpdate) that appears to have been developed with assistance using artificial intelligence (AI), Check Point said in an analysis published last week. Affiliated with Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), Nimbus Manticore is best known for targeting defense, aviation, and telecommunication sectors using career-themed phishing lures. These campaigns have also been codenamed the Iranian Dream Job, owing to tactical similarities with Operation Dream...
Showboat Linux Malware Hits Middle East Telecom with SOCKS5 Proxy Backdoor

Showboat Linux Malware Hits Middle East Telecom with SOCKS5 Proxy Backdoor

May 21, 2026 Cyber Espionage / Threat Intelligence
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of a new Linux malware dubbed Showboat that has been put to use in a campaign targeting a telecommunications provider in the Middle East since at least mid-2022. "Showboat is a modular post-exploitation framework designed for Linux systems, capable of spawning a remote shell, transferring files, and functioning as a SOCKS5 proxy," Lumen Technologies Black Lotus Labs said in a report shared with The Hacker News. It's assessed that the malware has been employed by at least one, and possibly more, threat activity clusters affiliated with China, with correlations identified between command-and-control (C2) nodes and IP addresses geolocated to Chengdu, the capital city of the Chinese province of Sichuan. One such threat actor is Calypso (aka Bronze Medley and Red Lamassu), which is known to be active since at least September 2016, targeting state institutions in Brazil, India, Kazakhstan, Russia, Thailand, and Turkey. ...
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Securing AI Use Within Your Organization Starts Here

websiteSANS InstituteAI Security
The risks of ungoverned AI within your organization are compounding at machine speed. Turn your AI security priorities into actionable steps with this step-by-step guide.
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Surviving the Mythos Era: Transitioning to Continuous Exposure Management

websiteXM CyberAI Security / Vulnerability Management
Stream this on-demand fireside chat to learn how to defend critical assets against AI-speed exploitation.
PAN-OS RCE Exploit Under Active Use Enabling Root Access and Espionage

PAN-OS RCE Exploit Under Active Use Enabling Root Access and Espionage

May 07, 2026 Vulnerability / Cyber Espionage
Palo Alto Networks has disclosed that threat actors may have attempted to unsuccessfully exploit a recently disclosed critical security flaw as early as April 9, 2026. The vulnerability in question is CVE-2026-0300 (CVSS score: 9.3/8.7), a buffer overflow vulnerability in the User-ID Authentication Portal service of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges by sending specially crafted packets. While fixes are expected to be released starting May 13, 2026, customers are advised to secure access to the PAN-OS User-ID Authentication Portal by restricting access to trusted zones, or by disabling it entirely if it's not used. As additional mitigation, the company is recommending that organizations disable Response Pages in the Interface Management Profile for any L3 interface where untrusted or internet traffic can ingress. Customers with Advanced Threat Prevention can also block exploitation a...
ScarCruft Hacks Gaming Platform to Deploy BirdCall Malware on Android and Windows

ScarCruft Hacks Gaming Platform to Deploy BirdCall Malware on Android and Windows

May 05, 2026 Cyber Espionage / Surveillance
The North Korea-aligned state-sponsored hacking group known as ScarCruft has compromised a video game platform in a supply chain espionage attack, trojanizing its components with a backdoor called BirdCall to likely target ethnic Koreans residing in China. While prior versions of the backdoor have primarily targeted Windows users only, the supply chain attack is assessed to have enabled the threat actors to also target Android devices, essentially turning it into a multi-platform threat. According to ESET, the campaign has singled out sqgame[.]net, a gaming platform used by ethnic Koreans living in the Yanbian region in China bordering North Korea and Russia. It's also known to act as a primary, high-risk transit point for North Korean defectors crossing the Tumen River. Filip Jurčacko, senior malware researcher at ESET, told The Hacker News that the campaign was discovered in October 2025, adding the trojanized Android games are still available for download on the sqgame[.]ne...
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