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For years, our industry has treated "blocking" as the gold standard. If the email didn't land, if the malware didn't execute, if the alert fired in the SIEM, we called it a win. That mindset made sense in a world where most attacks came through a handful of familiar doors. But AI has changed the game. We're not dealing with hobbyists sending out clumsy phishing attacks anymore. Modern adversaries are running multi‑channel, AI‑assisted businesses at machine speed. And if all you're doing is blocking at the edge, you're not really defending. You're just delaying. Generative AI has made it trivial to spin up highly personalized, multi‑step social engineering campaigns that operate simultaneously across email, collaboration apps, mobile, social media, and paid media. The result is a social engineering attack chain : a sequence of stages designed to manufacture trust, erode judgment, and bypass brittle controls. You don't beat that by tuning another filter. You have to disrupt the at...

Modern attacks are not primarily defeating infrastructure. They are inheriting trust. Identity Did Not Become Important. It Became Infrastructure. Security teams still talk about identity as though it is one security discipline among many, sitting beside endpoint protection, cloud security, network defense, and vulnerability management. That framing no longer reflects how modern enterprises actually operate. Modern business environments run on identity, delegated trust, cloud roles, automation pipelines, APIs, machine permissions, and continuously exchanged credentials. Users authenticate into SaaS platforms that the organization does not own. Workloads assume permissions that nobody provisions manually. Services trust other services built across years of acquisitions, migrations, technical debt, and operational compromise. The enterprise is no longer running on infrastructure alone. It is running on identity. Attackers recognized this shift before many defenders did. That i...

Launching a ransomware attack used to take real effort. Now, thanks to AI, almost anyone can launch a sophisticated attack, which changes the game for everyone responsible for protecting businesses. Reconnaissance that once took hours now takes minutes. Phishing emails that used to require careful crafting can now be generated at scale and sent to hundreds of targets simultaneously. IBM's 2025 Cost of a Data Breach Report found that AI reduced the time required to create phishing emails from 16 hours to just 5 minutes. For MSPs managing dozens or hundreds of clients, and for internal IT teams holding the line across an entire organization, understanding how AI is changing ransomware is key to staying ahead of the threat and minimizing disruption when attacks occur. The attack that starts in the inbox Before attackers can encrypt files or demand a ransom, they first need a way into the organization. One of the easiest ways to get that access is by tricking someone into cli...

The disclosure of CVE-2026-25177, a high-severity privilege escalation flaw in Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services, is a timely reminder that identity infrastructure remains one of the most consequential attack surfaces in the modern enterprise. Rated HIGH with a CVSS score of 8.8, this vulnerability allows an authenticated domain user to escalate privileges and move laterally across the network without elevated starting permissions or any user interaction. The mechanics are instructive. If a compromised account holds native Active Directory (AD) permission to modify Service Principal Names (SPNs), an attacker can create a duplicate SPN for a targeted service. When clients request Kerberos authentication, the domain controller may issue a ticket encrypted with the wrong key, causing a denial of service or forcing a fallback to the weaker NTLM protocol. No access to the targeted server is required beyond that initial SPN-write permission. In an environment where Active Directo...

The structural flaw in detection-only security postures runs deeper than tooling choices. Every hour a security team spends triaging runtime alerts is an hour not spent governing what entered the pipeline in the first place. And in modern CI/CD environments, that means the handful of alerts that represent genuine software supply chain compromise arrive only after the malicious dependency has already executed its payload, exfiltrated credentials, or established persistence inside the environment. The industry built an entire market category on that backwards logic, and enterprises are now paying for it in breach costs, developer burnout, and regulatory exposure that carries personal liability for the security leaders whose names appear on the program. The shift that actually reduces risk is not better monitoring at the end of the pipeline; it is governing the point of ingestion before code ever enters your lifecycle, which is a fundamentally different problem requiring a fundamental...

Microsoft Teams' cross-tenant collaboration feature, which allows external accounts to message employees directly, is enabled by default in most enterprise deployments . Most organizations have never audited or restricted it. That default setting has become one of the more reliable social engineering entry points security teams are managing today. The base attack is straightforward. An attacker creates an external Teams account, identifies a target through LinkedIn or a company directory, and sends a message posing as IT helpdesk staff. The message cites an urgent account issue (an MFA problem, a security alert, a failed login) and asks the employee to open Quick Assist, a built-in Microsoft remote assistance tool, and approve a session. What has changed recently is the layer added on top of that initial contact: an AI-generated voice that sounds like someone the target already knows. How the Base Attack Chain Unfolds Once Quick Assist access is established, the attack fol...

AI is changing the security landscape. More and more threat groups incorporate LLMs into their reconnaissance and exploitation workflows. The notion that some vulnerabilities are too complex to implement is now obsolete. Using LLMs, hackers can automatically find and exploit complex vulnerabilities. We have all heard of Claude Mythos and its ability to identify vulnerabilities in large codebases and exploit them automatically. But LLMs can do more than find vulnerabilities in code. ShinyHunters has scanned thousands of Salesforce Sites. They used a modified version of "AuraInspector". They possibly used an LLM to code their framework, mods, reconnaissance tools, and other aspects of their workflow. But the next step is to use AI to supercharge the attack process itself. We at Reco decided to explore what it would look like. Reco's security research team built an AI-powered agent capable of performing end-to-end security assessments of Salesforce Experience Cloud sit...

Phishing and insider threats continue to pose significant, often overlapping risks in modern threat landscapes. Compromised credentials obtained through phishing campaigns or social engineering attacks can grant adversaries legitimate access, effectively converting external threats into insider risks. This convergence complicates detection, as malicious activity may closely mimic authorized user behavior. To address this challenge, security teams require a platform that can correlate events from multiple sources, including endpoints, users, and network activity. Security teams, therefore, need a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) platform that can collect and correlate activity across endpoints, users, and network sources. A SIEM platform enables the aggregation and correlation of data from multiple sources, helping analysts uncover suspicious patterns that would otherwise go unnoticed. Phishing attacks Phishing attacks remain among the most effective techniques us...

New Bitdefender research reveals that 97.7% of respondents now use endpoint detection and response (EDR). That number might seem high compared to commonly accepted market penetration estimates, particularly for mid-market organizations. But it is further confirmation that the vast majority of businesses have already upgraded their endpoint protection. This is hardly surprising. The conversation in enterprise security is no longer just about blocking malware or stopping known threats. It is about "proving" that an organization can detect, investigate, and respond to modern attacks before they escalate into operational disruption, financial loss, or reputational damage. This shift was driven by a new reality: endpoint protection alone is no longer enough. The laggards, typically mid-market organizations with lean IT and security teams, are now realizing this. Threat actors are AI-enabled, more evasive, and increasingly successful at bypassing traditional defenses. At the...

Most identity verification failures do not originate from flawless synthetic IDs or visually undetectable deepfakes. Instead, they stem from structural exposures and information loss between the point of data capture and the final automated decision. As remote identity systems evolve, trust becomes an architectural property. If a backend cannot verify the hardware provenance of an image or video, the rest of the security pipeline operates on degraded input. By the time a synthetic face reaches a visual liveness model, the most critical context may already be gone. This post examines why fragmented identity APIs drop vital signals, how identity supply chains dilute accountability, and why these gaps allow digital injection attacks to succeed. The Hidden Risk in Identity Supply Chains Modern identity verification often relies on a complex supply chain that distributes camera capture, document parsing, liveness checks, and risk scoring across multiple vendors. Rather than opera...

AI-driven vulnerability discovery is no longer a research project. Claude Mythos proved that. In a single sweep, it uncovered thousands of vulnerabilities in software we use every day, generated working exploits, and exposed bugs that had survived decades of human review. Other AI models are rapidly catching up, and we've entered into an entirely new operating environment for cybersecurity. The industry is treating this as a turning point, and it is. But not for the reason most people might think. The Real Problem Was Never Finding Vulnerabilities Most of the conversation around AI security focuses on discovery: AI can now identify vulnerabilities faster than human teams ever could. That is certainly true, but it also misses the larger operational reality organizations have been struggling with for years. Security teams were already overwhelmed long before AI entered the picture. Vulnerability scanners, fuzzers, and static analysis tools have consistently generated more...

For most managed service providers (MSPs), ransomware recovery is not a problem that affects one client at a time. It is a multitenant, high-pressure scenario where recovery failures impact multiple clients at once. Testing ransomware recovery is not just a technical exercise but a business-critical requirement. The green check of a successful backup job does not guarantee successful ransomware recovery. Attackers today do more than encrypt files. They compromise identity systems, alter configurations, and create persistence mechanisms that survive system restoration. So, a "clean" backup can still reintroduce dormant malware or broken dependencies into your environment. Recovery success depends on whether systems are usable, trusted and operational after restore, not whether data simply exists. Modern ransomware protection and recovery strategies require correlation between security events and backup data. Without that, MSPs are forced into guesswork across multiple cl...

As anticipation builds for the FIFA World Cup 2026, cybercriminals are rapidly scaling fraud operations designed to exploit global fan excitement, urgency, and trust in tournament-related content. CTM360 researchers identified more than 7,000 FIFA World Cup 2026-themed domains, including over 4,500 newly registered domains observed within the last five months alone . More than 1,000 malicious or fraudulent websites have already been activated, alongside over 1,000 social media impersonation accounts operating across major platforms. The activity highlights how threat actors increasingly treat major global sporting events as large-scale monetization opportunities, combining fake ticket sales, fraudulent streaming platforms, betting scams, malware delivery, and social engineering into coordinated fraud ecosystems. Unlike isolated phishing attempts, these campaigns operate through repeatable fraud lifecycles that mirror organized cybercrime operations. CTM360's Fraud Navigator ...

Identity sprawl, agentic AI risk, and the path to NHI governance maturity When security leaders talk about identity risk, the conversation almost always centers on humans: Privileged users, compromised accounts, insider threats. But for most enterprises, the greater risk has already shifted. And it has nothing to do with your employees. Non-human identities (NHIs) — service accounts, API keys, OAuth tokens, SSH keys, RPA bots, cloud workload credentials and AI agents — are the fastest-growing, least-governed attack surface in the modern enterprise. And the industry is beginning to reckon with what that means. $4.88M Global average cost of a data breach — IBM Cost of a Data Breach 2024 The scope of the problem The numbers are striking. Research from Rubrik Zero Labs puts the NHI-to-human identity ratio at 45:1 in the modern enterprise. For cloud-native and DevOps environments, Entro Labs H1 2025 research puts that figure at 144:1.  These identities are not passive: They au...

BEC accounted for over $3 billion in reported losses last year alone. Most organizations don't realize they're exposed until it's too late. Here's how to tell if your defenses have gaps. Business email compromise doesn't announce itself. There's no ransomware splash screen, no locked files, no dramatic system outage. Instead, a finance team member processes what looks like a routine vendor payment update. A controller wires funds based on what appears to be a CFO's direct request. By the time anyone notices, the money is gone. The FBI IC3's 2024 Internet Crime Report documented $55 billion in cumulative BEC losses over the past decade, with $3 billion in 2024 alone — making it the most financially destructive enterprise-targeted cyber threat in the country. The challenge with BEC is that it exploits trust, not technology. These attacks carry no malicious payload for a gateway to catch — just carefully crafted messages designed to manipulate human judgment. That makes traditional de...

Attackers embraced AI in 2024. They are running attacks at agentic speed now. Security operations mostly aren't moving at the same pace. The mismatch between attack speed and response speed is now the most exploitable condition in most environments.  We recently ran an analysis on healthcare organizations using Check Point Exposure Management . One tertiary hospital had reduced its mean time to remediate (MTTR) to 0.87 hours. Zero IPS bypass events. 100% hardening effectiveness. Sub-one-hour MTTR, at scale, in a regulated healthcare environment where change control alone used to take days. We did not get there from patching faster. It came from changing the model entirely. The Asymmetry Nobody Talks About The security industry spent years optimizing detection. Feed more signals into SIEM, add more correlation rules, build bigger dashboards. Detection got faster. But remediation stayed manual, sequential, and slow. Meanwhile, attackers didn't wait. They adopted agentic to...

The conversation around Anthropic's Claude Mythos Preview has understandably centered on zero-days. If AI systems can identify and exploit vulnerabilities across every operating system and browser at scale, defenders have to assume that exploit timelines will keep compressing. But for CISOs, the harder question is how long exposed access credentials remain valid after defenders discover the exposure. Credentials determine how far an attacker can move, how long they can persist, and how difficult containment becomes. A vulnerability just gets them in the door. That gap between time-to-exploit and time-to-revoke is where many organizations are most exposed. GitGuardian's State of Secret Sprawl report shows 64% of valid secrets detected in 2022 were still active and exploitable four years later in an environment where exploitation now collapses to hours. Vulnerabilities get attackers in the door, but credentials decide how far they go. The Mythos-ready briefing , developed b...

AI has moved from experimentation to daily workflow faster than most security teams can keep up. Employees are pasting sensitive data into chatbots, developers are relying on AI copilots, and autonomous agents are starting to take real actions inside enterprise environments. The problem isn't just visibility. Traditional tools like SSE/SASE or endpoint security weren't designed for AI interactions. They struggle to see prompts, can't understand context, and often rely on network inspection that breaks with encryption or modern app architectures. This is the challenge LayerX solves with its AI Governance & Usage Control platform that brings visibility, governance, and enforcement directly into every AI interaction, without breaking the user experience or changing the network architecture. Installation & Deployment LayerX is designed for easy installation that works with existing environments rather than forcing organizations into new workflows. Deployment starts with a lig...

Phishing emails have reached a point where they can fool both people and the tools designed to stop them. For anyone working through a packed inbox, it's easy to trust what looks familiar and click without a second thought. What's worrying is that phishing is rarely the end goal. It's usually the entry point for something much bigger: a ransomware attack. Once attackers gain access, they don't act immediately. They move through systems, map connections, and prepare the environment. By the time ransomware is deployed, it's the final step — not the first. To stay ahead, you need protection at two critical points. An advanced email security solution that catches even the most stealthy phishing attempts, and a strong BCDR strategy that lets you restore data quickly and avoid paying a ransom if something slips through. Why phishing remains so effective Phishing works because it plays on human behavior. Email may seem like a simple communication tool, but it functions as a decision-mak...

Most of the commentary on Anthropic's Claude Mythos Preview has gone in one of two directions: one camp treats it as the civilizational inflection point, the other as marketing dressed up as a research result. Neither read is particularly useful for a security leader who still has a program to run on Monday. The AISLE team's technical response to the Mythos announcement made a fair point worth sitting with: much of what was demonstrated is recoverable on smaller, open-weight models, particularly on the discovery side. Early testing results of OpenAI's GPT 5.5 show CTF performance close to or slightly superior to Mythos; the exclusivity framing is arguable, but the accelerated model improvement in offensive security is undisputable. The UK AI Security Institute found that Mythos can autonomously execute a complete corporate network takeover, succeeding in 30% of its attempts on a complex attack range — a task AISI estimates would require roughly 20 hours for a human e...

For years, cybersecurity has operated on a simple premise: detect malware, stop the attack. That model is starting to break down. Attackers are no longer relying primarily on malicious files or obvious payloads. Instead, they're increasingly turning to what already exists inside your environment — trusted tools, native binaries, and legitimate administrative utilities. These are used to move laterally, escalate privileges, and maintain persistence, often without triggering traditional security alerts. The problem? Most organizations don't recognize this exposure until after the damage is already done. To better understand how this risk manifests in real environments, Bitdefender offers a complimentary free Internal Attack Surface Assessment — a practical, low-friction way to uncover where trusted tools may be working against you. Here's what's really happening inside modern environments — and why attackers prefer to use your own tools against you. 1. Attacks Are Designed Not to ...