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New Telegram Bot "Telekopye" Powering Large-scale Phishing Scams from Russia

New Telegram Bot "Telekopye" Powering Large-scale Phishing Scams from Russia

Aug 24, 2023 Cyber Threat / Phishing
A new financially motivated operation is leveraging a malicious Telegram bot to help threat actors scam their victims. Dubbed  Telekopye , a portmanteau of Telegram and kopye (meaning "spear" in Russian), the toolkit functions as an  automated means  to create a phishing web page from a premade template and send the URL to potential victims, codenamed Mammoths by the criminals. "This toolkit is implemented as a Telegram bot that, when activated, provides several easy-to-navigate menus in the form of clickable buttons that can accommodate many scammers at once," ESET researcher Radek Jizba  said  in a report shared with The Hacker News. The exact origins of the threat actors, dubbed Neanderthals, are unclear, but evidence points to Russia as the country of origin of the toolkit's authors and users, owing to the use of Russian SMS templates and the fact that a majority of the targeted online marketplaces are popular in the country. Multiple versions of Teleko...
The Hidden Dangers of Public Wi-Fi

The Hidden Dangers of Public Wi-Fi

Aug 24, 2023 Network Security / DNS
Public Wi-Fi, which has long since become the norm, poses threats to not only individual users but also businesses. With the rise of remote work, people can now work from virtually anywhere: a cafe close to home, a hotel in a different city, or even while waiting for a plane at the airport. Next, let's explore the risks of connecting to public Wi-Fi, both for you personally and for businesses. According to the  Forbes Advisor  the majority of people (56%) connect to public Wi-Fi networks that don't require a password. This convenience comes at a price, and many are unaware that attackers can steal card details, passwords, and other sensitive information. Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attacks:  This is one of the most common threats on public Wi-Fi. In an MITM attack, the hacker secretly intercepts and possibly alters the communication between two parties. The user believes they are directly communicating with a website, email server, or another user, but the hacker is rela...
New "Whiffy Recon" Malware Triangulates Infected Device Location via Wi-Fi Every Minute

New "Whiffy Recon" Malware Triangulates Infected Device Location via Wi-Fi Every Minute

Aug 24, 2023 Malware / Privacy
The SmokeLoader malware is being used to deliver a new Wi-Fi scanning malware strain called  Whiffy Recon  on compromised Windows machines. "The new malware strain has only one operation. Every 60 seconds it triangulates the infected systems' positions by scanning nearby Wi-Fi access points as a data point for Google's geolocation API," Secureworks Counter Threat Unit (CTU)  said  in a statement shared with The Hacker News. "The location returned by Google's  Geolocation API  is then sent back to the adversary." SmokeLoader , as the name implies, is a loader malware whose sole purpose is to drop additional payloads onto a host. Since 2014, the malware has been  offered for sale  to Russian-based threat actors. It's traditionally distributed via phishing emails. Whiffy Recon works by checking for the WLAN AutoConfig service (WLANSVC) on the infected system and terminating itself if the service name doesn't exist. It's worth noting that th...
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5 Critical Microsoft 365 Security Settings You Could Be Missing

websiteNudge SecurityThreat Protection / Cloud Security
Set it and forget it? Not when it comes to M365 security. Review these 5 key settings to close the gaps.
cyber security

The ROI of AI in the SOC: What Security Teams Are Seeing

websiteProphet SecurityAI SOC Analyst
Join us for practical insights from SOC teams who've already implemented AI to cut through the noise.
WinRAR Security Flaw Exploited in Zero-Day Attacks to Target Traders

WinRAR Security Flaw Exploited in Zero-Day Attacks to Target Traders

Aug 24, 2023 Endpoint Security / Zero-Day
A recently patched security flaw in the popular WinRAR archiving software has been exploited as a zero-day since April 2023, new findings from Group-IB reveal. The vulnerability, cataloged as  CVE-2023-38831 , allows threat actors to spoof file extensions, thereby making it possible to launch malicious scripts contained within an archive that masquerades as seemingly innocuous image or text files. It was addressed in  version 6.23  released on August 2, 2023, alongside CVE-2023-40477. In attacks discovered by the Singapore-based firm in July 2023, specially crafted ZIP or RAR archive files distributed via trading-related forums such as Forex Station have been used to deliver a variety of malware families such as DarkMe,  GuLoader , and  Remcos RAT . "After infecting devices, the cybercriminals withdraw money from broker accounts," Group-IB malware analyst Andrey Polovinkin  said , adding as many as 130 traders' devices have been compromised as part of ...
Thousands of Unpatched Openfire XMPP Servers Still Exposed to High-Severity Flaw

Thousands of Unpatched Openfire XMPP Servers Still Exposed to High-Severity Flaw

Aug 24, 2023 Cyber Attack / Vulnerability
Thousands of  Openfire XMPP servers  are unpatched against a recently disclosed high-severity flaw and are susceptible to a new exploit, according to a  new report  from VulnCheck. Tracked as  CVE-2023-32315  (CVSS score: 7.5), the vulnerability relates to a path traversal vulnerability in Openfire's administrative console that could permit an unauthenticated attacker to access otherwise restricted pages reserved for privileged users. It affects all versions of the software released since April 2015, starting with version 3.10.0. It was remediated by its developer, Ignite Realtime, earlier this May with the release of versions 4.6.8, 4.7.5, and 4.8.0. "Path traversal protections were already in place to protect against exactly this kind of attack, but didn't defend against certain non-standard URL encoding for UTF-16 characters that were not supported by the embedded web server that was in use at the time," the maintainers  said  in a detailed...
Tornado Cash Founders Charged in Billion-Dollar Crypto Laundering Scandal

Tornado Cash Founders Charged in Billion-Dollar Crypto Laundering Scandal

Aug 24, 2023 Cyber Crime / Cryptocurrency
The U.S. Justice Department (DoJ) on Wednesday  unsealed an indictment  against two founders of the now-sanctioned Tornado Cash cryptocurrency mixer service, charging them with laundering more than $1 billion in criminal proceeds. Both the individuals, Roman Storm and Roman Semenov, have been charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering, conspiracy to commit sanctions violations, and conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money-transmitting business. Storm, 34, is said to have been arrested in the U.S. state of Washington. Semenov, 35, remains at large in Dubai. They are alleged to have "made millions of dollars in profits" from promoting and operating the service. Tornado Cash is estimated to have processed upwards of $7 billion worth of crypto assets over a period of three years. In a related move, the U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctioned  Semenov and  eight cryptocurrency addresses  connected to him, days after ...
North Korean Affiliates Suspected in $40M Cryptocurrency Heist, FBI Warns

North Korean Affiliates Suspected in $40M Cryptocurrency Heist, FBI Warns

Aug 23, 2023 Cryptocurrency / Cyber Attack
The U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on Tuesday warned that threat actors affiliated with North Korea may attempt to cash out stolen cryptocurrency worth more than $40 million. The law enforcement agency  attributed  the blockchain activity to an adversary the U.S. government tracks as TraderTraitor, which is also known by the name Jade Sleet. An investigation undertaken by the FBI found that the group moved approximately 1,580 bitcoin from several cryptocurrency heists over the past 24 hours and are currently said to be holding those funds in six different wallets. North Korea is known to blur the lines among cyber warfare, espionage, and financial crime.  TraderTraitor , in particular, has been linked to a string of attacks targeting blockchain and cryptocurrency exchanges with the goal of plundering digital assets to generate illicit revenue for the sanctions-hit nation. This includes the $60 million theft of virtual currency from Alphapo on June 22, 2...
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