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New Wave of DPRK Attacks Uses AI-Inserted npm Malware, Fake Firms, and RATs

New Wave of DPRK Attacks Uses AI-Inserted npm Malware, Fake Firms, and RATs

Apr 29, 2026 Malware / Social Engineering
Cybersecurity researchers have discovered malicious code in an npm package after a malicious package as a dependency to the project by Anthropic's Claude Opus large language model (LLM). The package in question is " @validate-sdk/v2 ," which is listed on npm as a utility software development kit (SDK) for hashing, validation, encoding/decoding, and secure random generation. However, its real functionality is to plunder sensitive secrets from the compromised environment. The package, which shows signs of being vibe-coded using generative artificial intelligence (AI), was first uploaded to the repository in October 2025. The malware campaign has been codenamed PromptMink by ReversingLabs, which linked the activity as part of a broader campaign mounted by the North Korean threat actor known as Famous Chollima (aka Shifty Corsair), which is behind the long-running Contagious Interview campaign and the fraudulent IT Worker scam . "The new malware campaign [...] inv...
Fake CAPTCHA IRSF Scam and 120 Keitaro Campaigns Drive Global SMS, Crypto Fraud

Fake CAPTCHA IRSF Scam and 120 Keitaro Campaigns Drive Global SMS, Crypto Fraud

Apr 27, 2026 Threat Intelligence / Social Engineering
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of a telecommunications fraud campaign that uses fake CAPTCHA verification tricks to dupe unsuspecting users into sending international text messages that incur charges on their mobile bills, generating illicit revenue for the threat actors who lease the phone numbers. According to a new report published by Infoblox, the operation is believed to have been active since at least June 2020, using methods like social engineering and back button hijacking in web browsers. As many as 35 phone numbers spanning 17 countries have been observed as part of the international revenue share fraud ( IRSF ) campaign. "The fake CAPTCHA has multiple steps, and each message crafted by the site is preconfigured with over a dozen phone numbers, meaning the victim isn't charged for just a single message – they're charged for sending SMSs to over 50 international destinations," researchers David Brunsdon and Darby Wise said in an analysi...
26 FakeWallet Apps Found on Apple App Store Targeting Crypto Seed Phrases

26 FakeWallet Apps Found on Apple App Store Targeting Crypto Seed Phrases

Apr 24, 2026 Malware / Cryptocurrency
Cybersecurity researchers have discovered a set of malicious apps on the Apple App Store that impersonate popular cryptocurrency wallets in an attempt to steal recovery phrases and private keys since at least fall 2025. "Once launched, these apps redirect users to browser pages designed to look similar to the App Store and distribute trojanized versions of legitimate wallets," Kaspersky researcher Sergey Puzan said . "The infected apps are specifically engineered to hijack recovery phrases and private keys." The 26 apps, collectively dubbed FakeWallet , mimic various popular wallets like Bitpie, Coinbase, imToken, Ledger, MetaMask, TokenPocket, and Trust Wallet. Many of these apps have since been taken down by Apple following disclosure. There is no evidence that these apps were distributed via the Google Play Store. While malicious cryptocurrency wallets distributed in the past via bogus websites have abused iOS provisioning profiles to get users to install th...
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See Jayson E. Street deconstruct a bank breach and learn to hunt high-velocity threats at machine speed.
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99% of Mythos Findings Remain Unpatched. Defenders Are Building the Response

websitePicus SecurityAI Security / Security Validation
Autonomous Validation Summit, May 12 and 14. Register free and get 12 recommendations for the Mythos era.
$13.74M Hack Shuts Down Sanctioned Grinex Exchange After Intelligence Claims

$13.74M Hack Shuts Down Sanctioned Grinex Exchange After Intelligence Claims

Apr 18, 2026 Money Laundering / Regulatory Compliance
Grinex, a Kyrgyzstan-incorporated cryptocurrency exchange sanctioned by the U.K. and the U.S. last year, said it's suspending operations after it blamed Western intelligence agencies for a $13.74 million hack. The exchange said it fell victim to what it described as a large-scale cyber attack that bore hallmarks of foreign intelligence agency involvement. This attack led to the theft of over 1 billion rubles in user funds. "Digital forensic evidence and the nature of the attack point to an unprecedented level of resources and technological sophistication – capabilities typically available exclusively to the agencies of hostile states," the company said in a statement posted on its website. "Preliminary findings suggest the attack was coordinated with the specific objective of inflicting direct damage upon Russia's financial sovereignty." A spokesperson for the company went on to state that the exchange's infrastructure had been under attack since ...
Obsidian Plugin Abuse Delivers PHANTOMPULSE RAT in Targeted Finance, Crypto Attacks

Obsidian Plugin Abuse Delivers PHANTOMPULSE RAT in Targeted Finance, Crypto Attacks

Apr 16, 2026 Application Security / Threat Intelligence
A "novel" social engineering campaign has been observed abusing Obsidian, a cross-platform note-taking application, as an initial access vector to distribute a previously undocumented Windows remote access trojan called PHANTOMPULSE in attacks targeting individuals in the financial and cryptocurrency sectors. Dubbed REF6598 by Elastic Security Labs, the activity has been found to leverage elaborate social engineering tactics through LinkedIn and Telegram to breach both Windows and macOS systems, approaching prospective individuals on the professional social network under the guise of a venture capital firm and then moving the conversation to a Telegram group where several purported partners are present. The Telegram group chat is engineered to lend the operation a smidgen of credibility, with the members discussing topics related to financial services and cryptocurrency liquidity solutions. The target is then instructed to use Obsidian to access what appears to be a s...
EngageLab SDK Flaw Exposed 50M Android Users, Including 30M Crypto Wallet Installs

EngageLab SDK Flaw Exposed 50M Android Users, Including 30M Crypto Wallet Installs

Apr 09, 2026 Vulnerability / Mobile Security
Details have emerged about a now-patched security vulnerability in a widely used third-party Android software development kit (SDK) called  EngageLab SDK that could have put millions of cryptocurrency wallet users at risk. "This flaw allows apps on the same device to bypass Android security sandbox and gain unauthorized access to private data," the Microsoft Defender Security Research Team said in a report published today. EngageLab SDK offers a push notification service , which, according to its website, is designed to deliver "timely notifications" based on user behavior already tracked by developers. Once integrated into an app, the SDK offers a way to send personalized notifications and drive real-time engagement. The tech giant said a significant number of apps using the SDK are part of the cryptocurrency and digital wallet ecosystem, and that the affected wallet apps accounted for more than 30 million ins...
$285 Million Drift Hack Traced to Six-Month DPRK Social Engineering Operation

$285 Million Drift Hack Traced to Six-Month DPRK Social Engineering Operation

Apr 05, 2026 Cryptocurrency / Threat Intelligence
Drift has revealed that the April 1, 2026, attack that led to the theft of $285 million was the culmination of a months-long targeted and meticulously planned social engineering operation undertaken by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) that began in the fall of 2025. The Solana-based decentralized exchange described it as "an attack six months in the making," attributing it with medium confidence to a North Korean state-sponsored hacking group dubbed UNC4736 , which is also tracked under the cyptonyms AppleJeus, Citrine Sleet, Golden Chollima, and Gleaming Pisces. The threat actor has a history of targeting the cryptocurrency sector for financial theft since at least 2018. It's best known for the X_TRADER/3CX supply chain breach in 2023 and the $53 million hack of decentralized finance (DeFi) platform Radiant Capital in October 2024. "The basis for this connection is both on-chain (f...
36 Malicious npm Packages Exploited Redis, PostgreSQL to Deploy Persistent Implants

36 Malicious npm Packages Exploited Redis, PostgreSQL to Deploy Persistent Implants

Apr 05, 2026 Malware / DevSecOps
Cybersecurity researchers have discovered 36 malicious packages in the npm registry that are disguised as Strapi CMS plugins but come with different payloads to facilitate Redis and PostgreSQL exploitation, deploy reverse shells, harvest credentials, and drop a persistent implant. "Every package contains three files (package.json, index.js, postinstall.js), has no description, repository, or homepage, and uses version 3.6.8 to appear as a mature Strapi v3 community plugin," SafeDep said . All identified npm packages follow the same naming convention, starting with "strapi-plugin-" and then phrases like "cron," "database," or "server" to fool unsuspecting developers into downloading them. It's worth noting that the official Strapi plugins are scoped under "@strapi/." The packages, uploaded by four sock puppet accounts "umarbek1233," "kekylf12," "tikeqemif26," and "umar_bektembiev1...
New SparkCat Variant in iOS, Android Apps Steals Crypto Wallet Recovery Phrase Images

New SparkCat Variant in iOS, Android Apps Steals Crypto Wallet Recovery Phrase Images

Apr 03, 2026 Mobile Security / Threat Intelligence
Cybersecurity researchers have discovered a new version of the SparkCat malware on the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, more than a year after the trojan was discovered targeting both the mobile operating systems. The malware has been found to conceal itself within seemingly benign apps, such as enterprise messengers and food delivery services, while silently scanning victims' photo galleries for cryptocurrency wallet recovery phrases. Russian cybersecurity company Kaspersky said it found two infected apps on the App Store and one on the Google Play Store that primarily target cryptocurrency users in Asia. The names of the apps are listed below - Android: SafeX (package name: com.ekhizc.carterocourrier) [version 2.1.0] iOS: SafeW - 云办公助理 , 悟空外卖: 泰国华人生活管家 "The iOS variant, however, takes a different approach as it scans for cryptocurrency wallet mnemonic phrases, which are in English," the company said. "This ma...
Drift Loses $285 Million in Durable Nonce Social Engineering Attack Linked to DPRK

Drift Loses $285 Million in Durable Nonce Social Engineering Attack Linked to DPRK

Apr 03, 2026 Durable Nonce Social Engineering
Solana-based decentralized exchange Drift has confirmed that attackers drained about $285 million from the platform during a security incident that took place on April 1, 2026. "Earlier today, a malicious actor gained unauthorized access to Drift Protocol through a novel attack involving durable nonces, resulting in a rapid takeover of Drift’s Security Council administrative powers," the company said in a series of posts on X. "This was a highly sophisticated operation that appears to have involved multi-week preparation and staged execution, including the use of durable nonce accounts to pre-sign transactions that delayed execution." Drift noted that the attack did not exploit a vulnerability in its programs or smart contracts, and that there is no evidence of compromised seed phrases. Rather, the breach is said to have "involved unauthorized or misrepresented transaction approvals obtained prior to execution, likely facilitated through durable n...
Google Attributes Axios npm Supply Chain Attack to North Korean Group UNC1069

Google Attributes Axios npm Supply Chain Attack to North Korean Group UNC1069

Apr 01, 2026 Threat Intelligence / Software Security
Google has formally attributed the supply chain compromise of the popular Axios npm package to a financially motivated North Korean threat activity cluster tracked as UNC1069 . "We have attributed the attack to a suspected North Korean threat actor we track as UNC1069," John Hultquist, chief analyst at Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG), told The Hacker News in a statement. "North Korean hackers have deep experience with supply chain attacks, which they've historically used to steal cryptocurrency. The full breadth of this incident is still unclear, but given the popularity of the compromised package, we expect it will have far reaching impacts." The development comes after threat actors seized control of the package maintainer's npm account to push two trojanized versions 1.14.1 and 0.30.4 that introduced a malicious dependency named "plain-crypto-js" in order to deliver a cross-platform backdoor capable of infecting Windows, macOS, an...
GlassWorm Malware Uses Solana Dead Drops to Deliver RAT and Steal Browser, Crypto Data

GlassWorm Malware Uses Solana Dead Drops to Deliver RAT and Steal Browser, Crypto Data

Mar 25, 2026 Browser Security / Threat Intelligence
Cybersecurity researchers have flagged a new evolution of the GlassWorm campaign that delivers a multi-stage framework capable of comprehensive data theft and installing a remote access trojan (RAT), which deploys an information-stealing Google Chrome extension masquerading as an offline version of Google Docs. "It logs keystrokes, dumps cookies and session tokens, captures screenshots, and takes commands from a C2 server hidden in a Solana blockchain memo," Aikido security researcher Ilyas Makari said in a report published last week. GlassWorm is the moniker assigned to a persistent campaign that obtains an initial foothold through rogue packages published across npm, PyPI, GitHub, and the Open VSX marketplace. In addition, the operators are known to compromise the accounts of project maintainers to push poisoned updates. The attacks are careful enough to avoid infecting systems with a Russian locale and use Solana transactions as a dead drop resolver to fetch the com...
Hackers Use Fake Resumes to Steal Enterprise Credentials and Deploy Crypto Miner

Hackers Use Fake Resumes to Steal Enterprise Credentials and Deploy Crypto Miner

Mar 24, 2026 Malware / Endpoint Security
An ongoing phishing campaign is targeting French-speaking corporate environments with fake resumes that lead to the deployment of cryptocurrency miners and information stealers. "The campaign uses highly obfuscated VBScript files disguised as resume/CV documents, delivered through phishing emails," Securonix researchers Shikha Sangwan, Akshay Gaikwad, and Aaron Beardslee said in a report shared with The Hacker News. "Once executed, the malware deploys a multi-purpose toolkit that combines credential theft, data exfiltration, and Monero cryptocurrency mining for maximum monetization." The activity has been codenamed FAUX#ELEVATE by the cybersecurity company. The campaign is noteworthy for the abuse of legitimate services and infrastructure, such as Dropbox for staging payloads, Moroccan WordPress sites for hosting command-and-control (C2) configuration, and mail[.]ru SMTP infrastructure for exfiltrating stolen browser credentials and desktop files. This is an ...
U.S. Sentences Russian Hacker to 6.75 Years for Role in $9M Ransomware Damage

U.S. Sentences Russian Hacker to 6.75 Years for Role in $9M Ransomware Damage

Mar 24, 2026 Cybercrime / Network Security
A 26-year-old Russian citizen has been sentenced in the U.S. to 6.75 years (81 months) in prison for his role in assisting major cybercrime groups, including the Yanluowang ransomware crew, in conducting numerous attacks against U.S. companies and other organizations. According to the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ), Aleksei Olegovich Volkov facilitated dozens of ransomware attacks across the U.S., causing more than $9 million in actual losses and over $24 million in intended losses. Volkov was arrested on January 18, 2024, in Italy and extradited to the U.S. to face charges. He pleaded guilty to the crimes in November 2025. Volkov is said to have served as an initial access broker responsible for obtaining unauthorized access to computer networks and systems belonging to various organizations and selling that access to other criminal groups, including ransomware actors. This was accomplished by exploiting vulnerabilities or finding ways to access the networks without authorizati...
New Perseus Android Banking Malware Monitors Notes Apps to Extract Sensitive Data

New Perseus Android Banking Malware Monitors Notes Apps to Extract Sensitive Data

Mar 19, 2026 Malware / Mobile Security
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed a new Android malware family called Perseus that's being actively distributed in the wild with an aim to conduct device takeover (DTO) and financial fraud. Perseus is built upon the foundations of Cerberus and Phoenix, at the same time evolving into a "more flexible and capable platform" for compromising Android devices through dropper apps distributed via phishing sites. "Through Accessibility-based remote sessions, the malware enables real-time monitoring and precise interaction with infected devices, allowing full device takeover and targeting various regions, with a strong focus on Turkey and Italy," ThreatFabric said in a report shared with The Hacker News. "Beyond traditional credential theft, Perseus monitors user notes, indicating a focus on extracting high-value personal or financial information." Cerberus was first documented by the Dutch mobile security company in August 2019, highlighting th...
OFAC Sanctions DPRK IT Worker Network Funding WMD Programs Through Fake Remote Jobs

OFAC Sanctions DPRK IT Worker Network Funding WMD Programs Through Fake Remote Jobs

Mar 18, 2026 Artificial Intelligence / Malware
The U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has sanctioned six individuals and two entities for their involvement in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) information technology (IT) worker scheme with an aim to defraud U.S. businesses and generate illicit revenue for the regime to fund its weapons of mass destruction (WMD) programs. "The North Korean regime targets American companies through deceptive schemes carried out by its overseas IT operatives, who weaponize sensitive data and extort businesses for substantial payments," said Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent. The fraudulent scheme , also called Coral Sleet/Jasper Sleet, PurpleDelta and Wagemole, relies on bogus documentation, stolen identities, and fabricated personas to help the IT workers obscure their true origins and land jobs at legitimate companies in the U.S. and elsewhere. A disproportionate portion of the salaries is then funneled back to North ...
GlassWorm Attack Uses Stolen GitHub Tokens to Force-Push Malware Into Python Repos

GlassWorm Attack Uses Stolen GitHub Tokens to Force-Push Malware Into Python Repos

Mar 16, 2026 Malware / Cryptocurrency
The GlassWorm malware campaign is being used to fuel an ongoing attack that leverages the stolen GitHub tokens to inject malware into hundreds of Python repositories. "The attack targets Python projects — including Django apps, ML research code, Streamlit dashboards, and PyPI packages — by appending obfuscated code to files like setup.py, main.py, and app.py," StepSecurity said . "Anyone who runs pip install from a compromised repo or clones and executes the code will trigger the malware." According to the software supply chain security company, the earliest injections date back to March 8, 2026. The attackers, upon gaining access to the developer accounts, rebasing the latest legitimate commits on the default branch of the targeted repositories with malicious code, and then force-pushing the changes, while keeping the original commit's message, author, and author date intact. This new offshoot of the GlassWorm campaign has been codenamed ForceMemo. The a...
GlassWorm Supply-Chain Attack Abuses 72 Open VSX Extensions to Target Developers

GlassWorm Supply-Chain Attack Abuses 72 Open VSX Extensions to Target Developers

Mar 14, 2026 Malware / Threat Intelligence
Cybersecurity researchers have flagged a new iteration of the GlassWorm campaign that they say represents a "significant escalation" in how it propagates through the Open VSX registry. "Instead of requiring every malicious listing to embed the loader directly, the threat actor is now abusing extensionPack and extensionDependencies to turn initially standalone-looking extensions into transitive delivery vehicles in later updates, allowing a benign-appearing package to begin pulling a separate GlassWorm-linked extension only after trust has already been established," Socket said in a report published Friday. The software supply chain security company said it discovered at least 72 additional malicious Open VSX extensions since January 31, 2026, targeting developers. These extensions mimic widely used developer utilities, including linters and formatters, code runners, and tools for artificial intelligence (AI)-powered coding assistants like Clade Code and Google...
INTERPOL Dismantles 45,000 Malicious IPs, Arrests 94 in Global Cybercrime

INTERPOL Dismantles 45,000 Malicious IPs, Arrests 94 in Global Cybercrime

Mar 13, 2026 Ransomware / Cybercrime
INTERPOL on Friday announced the takedown of 45,000 malicious IP addresses and servers used in connection with phishing, malware, and ransomware campaigns, as part of the agency's ongoing efforts to dismantle criminal networks, disrupt emerging threats, and safeguard victims from scams. The effort is part of an international law enforcement operation that involved 72 countries and territories. It also led to the arrest of 94 people, with another 110 individuals still under investigation. A total of 212 electronic devices and servers were seized during raids at various key locations. One such operation in Bangladesh saw 40 suspects arrested and 134 electronic devices confiscated pertaining to a wide range of cybercrime offences, including loan and job scams, identity theft, and credit card fraud. In Togo, authorities apprehended 10 suspects accused of running a fraud ring from a residential area. While some were involved in hacking into social media accounts, others conducted s...
Authorities Disrupt SocksEscort Proxy Botnet Exploiting 369,000 IPs Across 163 Countries

Authorities Disrupt SocksEscort Proxy Botnet Exploiting 369,000 IPs Across 163 Countries

Mar 13, 2026 Botnet / Threat Intelligence
A court-authorized international law enforcement operation has dismantled a criminal proxy service named SocksEscort that enslaved thousands of residential routers worldwide into a botnet for committing large-scale fraud. "SocksEscort infected home and small business internet routers with malware," the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) said . "The malware allowed SocksEscort to direct internet traffic through the infected routers. SocksEscort sold this access to its customers." SocksEscort ("socksescort[.]com") is said to have offered to sell access to about 369,000 different IP addresses in 163 countries since the summer of 2020, with the service listing nearly 8,000 infected routers as of February 2026. Of these, 2,500 were located in the U.S. As of December 2025, SocksEscort's website claimed to offer "static residential IPs with unlimited bandwidth" and that they can bypass spam blocklists. It advertised over 35,900 proxies from 102 c...
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