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Incident response | Breaking Cybersecurity News | The Hacker News

Category — Incident response
LinkPro Linux Rootkit Uses eBPF to Hide and Activates via Magic TCP Packets

LinkPro Linux Rootkit Uses eBPF to Hide and Activates via Magic TCP Packets

Oct 16, 2025 Vulnerability / Malware
An investigation into the compromise of an Amazon Web Services (AWS)-hosted infrastructure has led to the discovery of a new GNU/Linux rootkit dubbed LinkPro , according to findings from Synacktiv. "This backdoor features functionalities relying on the installation of two eBPF [extended Berkeley Packet Filter] modules, on the one hand to conceal itself, and on the other hand to be remotely activated upon receiving a 'magic packet,'" security researcher Théo Letailleur said . The infection, per the French cybersecurity company, involved the attackers exploiting an exposed Jenkins server vulnerable to CVE-2024-23897 (CVSS score: 9.8) as the starting point, following which a malicious Docker Hub image named "kvlnt/vv" (now removed) was deployed on several Kubernetes clusters. The Docker image consists of a Kali Linux base along with a folder called "app" containing three files - start.sh, a shell script to start the SSH service and execute the...
F5 Breach Exposes BIG-IP Source Code — Nation-State Hackers Behind Massive Intrusion

F5 Breach Exposes BIG-IP Source Code — Nation-State Hackers Behind Massive Intrusion

Oct 15, 2025 Vulnerability / Threat Intelligence
U.S. cybersecurity company F5 on Wednesday disclosed that unidentified threat actors broke into its systems and stole files containing some of BIG-IP's source code and information related to undisclosed vulnerabilities in the product. It attributed the activity to a "highly sophisticated nation-state threat actor," adding the adversary maintained long-term, persistent access to its network. The company said it learned of the breach on August 9, 2025, per a Form 8-K filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). F5 said it delayed the public disclosure at the request of the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ). "We have taken extensive actions to contain the threat actor," it noted . "Since beginning these activities, we have not seen any new unauthorized activity, and we believe our containment efforts have been successful." F5 did not say for how long the threat actors had access to its BIG-IP product development environment, but em...
Hackers Target ICTBroadcast Servers via Cookie Exploit to Gain Remote Shell Access

Hackers Target ICTBroadcast Servers via Cookie Exploit to Gain Remote Shell Access

Oct 15, 2025 Vulnerability / Server Security
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed that a critical security flaw impacting ICTBroadcast, an autodialer software from ICT Innovations, has come under active exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability, assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2025-2611 (CVSS score: 9.3), relates to improper input validation that can result in unauthenticated remote code execution due to the fact that the call center application unsafely passes session cookie data to shell processing. This, in turn, allows an attacker to inject shell commands into a session cookie that can get executed in the vulnerable server. The security flaw affects ICTBroadcast versions 7.4 and below. "Attackers are leveraging the unauthenticated command injection in ICTBroadcast via the BROADCAST cookie to gain remote code execution," VulnCheck's Jacob Baines said in a Tuesday alert. "Approximately 200 online instances are exposed." The cybersecurity firm said that it detected in-the-wild exploitation o...
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CISO Board Reports: Crush It

websiteXM CyberSecure Budget / CISO
Transform how you report cyber risk to the board. Get real-world skills now.
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2025 Pentest Report: How Attackers Break In

websiteVonahi SecurityNetwork Security / Pentesting
Discover real exploitable vulnerabilities and defense gaps in our free Cybersecurity Awareness Month report.
Experts Warn of Widespread SonicWall VPN Compromise Impacting Over 100 Accounts

Experts Warn of Widespread SonicWall VPN Compromise Impacting Over 100 Accounts

Oct 11, 2025 Cloud Security / Network Security
Cybersecurity company Huntress on Friday warned of "widespread compromise" of SonicWall SSL VPN devices to access multiple customer environments. "Threat actors are authenticating into multiple accounts rapidly across compromised devices," it said . "The speed and scale of these attacks imply that the attackers appear to control valid credentials rather than brute-forcing." A significant chunk of the activity is said to have commenced on October 4, 2025, with more than 100 SonicWall SSL VPN accounts across 16 customer accounts having been impacted. In the cases investigated by Huntress, authentications on the SonicWall devices originated from the IP address 202.155.8[.]73. The company noted that in some instances, the threat actors did not engage in further adversarial actions in the network and disconnected after a short period of time. However, in other cases, the attackers have been found conducting network scanning activity and attempting to access...
Hackers Turn Velociraptor DFIR Tool Into Weapon in LockBit Ransomware Attacks

Hackers Turn Velociraptor DFIR Tool Into Weapon in LockBit Ransomware Attacks

Oct 11, 2025 Network Security / Vulnerability
Threat actors are abusing Velociraptor, an open-source digital forensics and incident response (DFIR) tool, in connection with ransomware attacks likely orchestrated by Storm-2603 (aka CL-CRI-1040 or Gold Salem), which is known for deploying the Warlock and LockBit ransomware. The threat actor's use of the security utility was documented by Sophos last month. It's assessed that the attackers weaponized the on-premises SharePoint vulnerabilities known as ToolShell to obtain initial access and deliver an outdated version of Velociraptor (version 0.73.4.0) that's susceptible to a privilege escalation vulnerability ( CVE-2025-6264 ) to enable arbitrary command execution and endpoint takeover, per Cisco Talos . In the attack in mid-August 2025, the threat actors are said to have made attempts to escalate privileges by creating domain admin accounts and moving laterally within the compromised environment, as well as leveraging the access to run tools like Smbexec to remotely...
From Detection to Patch: Fortra Reveals Full Timeline of CVE-2025-10035 Exploitation

From Detection to Patch: Fortra Reveals Full Timeline of CVE-2025-10035 Exploitation

Oct 10, 2025 Vulnerability / Network Security
Fortra on Thursday revealed the results of its investigation into CVE-2025-10035 , a critical security flaw in GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer (MFT) that's assessed to have come under active exploitation since at least September 11, 2025. The company said it began its investigation on September 11 following a "potential vulnerability" reported by a customer, uncovering "potentially suspicious activity" related to the flaw.  That same day, Fortra said it contacted on-premises customers who were identified as having their GoAnywhere admin console accessible to the public internet and that it notified law enforcement authorities about the incident. A hotfix for versions 7.6.x, 7.7.x, and 7.8.x of the software was made available the next day, with full releases incorporating the patch – versions 7.6.3 and 7.8.4 – made available on September 15. Three days later, a CVE for the vulnerability was formally published, it added. "The scope of the risk of this...
The AI SOC Stack of 2026: What Sets Top-Tier Platforms Apart?

The AI SOC Stack of 2026: What Sets Top-Tier Platforms Apart?

Oct 10, 2025 Artificial Intelligence / Threat Detection
The SOC of 2026 will no longer be a human-only battlefield. As organizations scale and threats evolve in sophistication and velocity, a new generation of AI-powered agents is reshaping how Security Operations Centers (SOCs) detect, respond, and adapt. But not all AI SOC platforms are created equal. From prompt-dependent copilots to autonomous, multi-agent systems, the current market offers everything from smart assistants to force-multiplying automation. While adoption is still early— estimated at 1–5% penetration according to Gartner —the shift is undeniable. SOC teams must now ask a fundamental question: What type of AI belongs in my security stack? The Limits of Traditional SOC Automation Despite promises from legacy SOAR platforms and rule-based SIEM enhancements, many security leaders still face the same core challenges: Analyst alert fatigue from redundant low-fidelity triage tasks Manual context correlation across disparate tools and logs Disjointed and static detect...
From LFI to RCE: Active Exploitation Detected in Gladinet and TrioFox Vulnerability

From LFI to RCE: Active Exploitation Detected in Gladinet and TrioFox Vulnerability

Oct 10, 2025 Vulnerability / Zero-Day
Cybersecurity company Huntress said it has observed active in-the-wild exploitation of an unpatched security flaw impacting Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox products. The zero-day vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-11371 (CVSS score: 6.1), is an unauthenticated local file inclusion bug that allows unintended disclosure of system files. It impacts all versions of the software prior to and including 16.7.10368.56560. Huntress said it first detected the activity on September 27, 2025, uncovering that three of its customers have been impacted so far. It's worth noting that both applications were previously affected by CVE-2025-30406 (CVSS score: 9.0), a case of hard-coded machine key that could allow a threat actor to perform remote code execution via a ViewState deserialization vulnerability. The vulnerability has since come under active exploitation. CVE-2025-11371, per Huntress, "allowed a threat actor to retrieve the machine key from the application Web.config fil...
Hackers Access SonicWall Cloud Firewall Backups, Spark Urgent Security Checks

Hackers Access SonicWall Cloud Firewall Backups, Spark Urgent Security Checks

Oct 09, 2025 Cloud Security / Network Security
SonicWall on Wednesday disclosed that an unauthorized party accessed firewall configuration backup files for all customers who have used the cloud backup service. "The files contain encrypted credentials and configuration data; while encryption remains in place, possession of these files could increase the risk of targeted attacks," the company said . It also noted that it's working to notify all partners and customers, adding it has released tools to assist with device assessment and remediation. The company is also urging users to log in and check for their devices. The development comes a couple of weeks after SonicWall urged customers to perform a credential reset after their firewall configuration backup files were exposed in a security breach impacting MySonicWall accounts. The list of impacted devices available on the MySonicWall portal has been assigned a priority level to help customers prioritize remediation efforts. The labels are as follows - Active –...
Oracle Rushes Patch for CVE-2025-61882 After Cl0p Exploited It in Data Theft Attacks

Oracle Rushes Patch for CVE-2025-61882 After Cl0p Exploited It in Data Theft Attacks

Oct 06, 2025 Vulnerability / Threat Intelligence
Oracle has released an emergency update to address a critical security flaw in its E-Business Suite software that it said has been exploited in the recent wave of Cl0p data theft attacks. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-61882 (CVSS score: 9.8), concerns an unspecified bug that could allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise and take control of the Oracle Concurrent Processing component. "This vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., it may be exploited over a network without the need for a username and password," Oracle said in an advisory. "If successfully exploited, this vulnerability may result in remote code execution." In a separate alert, Oracle's Chief Security Officer Rob Duhart said the company has released fixes for CVE-2025-61882 to "provide updates against additional potential exploitation that were discovered during our investigation." As indicators of compromise...
How to Close Threat Detection Gaps: Your SOC's Action Plan

How to Close Threat Detection Gaps: Your SOC's Action Plan

Oct 02, 2025 Malware Analysis / Threat Detection
Running a SOC often feels like drowning in alerts. Every morning, dashboards light up with thousands of signals; some urgent, many irrelevant. The job is to find the real threats fast enough to keep cases from piling up, prevent analyst burnout, and maintain client or leadership confidence. The toughest challenges, however, aren't the alerts that can be dismissed quickly, but the ones that hide in plain sight. These tricky threats drag out investigations, create unnecessary escalations, and quietly drain resources over time. Why Detection Gaps Keep Opening What slows SOCs down isn't the flood of alerts alone but the way investigations get split across disconnected tools. Intel in one platform, detonation in another, enrichment in a third; every switch wastes time. Across hundreds of cases, those minutes add up to stalled investigations, unnecessary escalations, and threats that linger longer than they should. Action Plan That Delivers 3× SOC Efficiency in Threat Detection SOC tea...
Ukraine Warns of CABINETRAT Backdoor + XLL Add-ins Spread via Signal ZIPs

Ukraine Warns of CABINETRAT Backdoor + XLL Add-ins Spread via Signal ZIPs

Oct 01, 2025 Malware / Incident Response
The Computer Emergency Response Team of Ukraine (CERT-UA) has warned of new targeted cyber attacks in the country using a backdoor called CABINETRAT. The activity, observed in September 2025, has been attributed to a threat cluster it tracks as UAC-0245 . The agency said it spotted the attack following the discovery of software tools taking the form of XLL files , which refer to Microsoft Excel add-ins that are typically used to extend the functionality of Excel with custom functions. Further investigation has uncovered that the XLL files are distributed within ZIP archives shared on the Signal messaging app, disguised as a document concerning the detention of individuals who had attempted to cross the Ukrainian border. The XLL, once launched, is designed to create a number of executables on the compromised host, namely an EXE file in the Startup folder, an XLL file named "BasicExcelMath.xll" in the "%APPDATA%\Microsoft\Excel\XLSTART\" directory, and a PNG ima...
Stop Alert Chaos: Context Is the Key to Effective Incident Response

Stop Alert Chaos: Context Is the Key to Effective Incident Response

Sep 30, 2025 Artificial Intelligence / Threat Detection
The Problem: Legacy SOCs and Endless Alert Noise Every SOC leader knows the feeling: hundreds of alerts pouring in, dashboards lighting up like a slot machine, analysts scrambling to keep pace. The harder they try to scale people or buy new tools, the faster the chaos multiplies. The problem is not just volume; it is the model itself. Traditional SOCs start with rules, wait for alerts to fire, and then dump raw signals on analysts. By the time someone pieces together what is really happening, the attacker has already moved on, or moved in. It is a broken loop of noise chasing noise. Flipping the Model: Context Over Chaos Instead of drowning in raw events, treat every incoming signal as a potential opening move in a bigger story. Logs from identity systems, endpoints, cloud workloads, and SIEMs do not just land in separate dashboards; they are normalized, connected, and enriched to form a coherent investigation. A brute-force login attempt on its own is easy to dismiss. But when enh...
The State of AI in the SOC 2025 - Insights from Recent Study 

The State of AI in the SOC 2025 - Insights from Recent Study 

Sep 29, 2025 Artificial Intelligence / Enterprise Security
Security leaders are embracing AI for triage, detection engineering, and threat hunting as alert volumes and burnout hit breaking points. A comprehensive survey of 282 security leaders at companies across industries reveals a stark reality facing modern Security Operations Centers: alert volumes have reached unsustainable levels, forcing teams to leave critical threats uninvestigated. You can download the full report here . The research, conducted primarily among US-based organizations, shows that AI adoption in security operations has shifted from experimental to essential as teams struggle to keep pace with an ever-growing stream of security alerts. The findings paint a picture of an industry at a tipping point, where traditional SOC models are buckling under operational pressure and AI-powered solutions are emerging as the primary path forward. Alert Volume Reaches Breaking Point Security teams are drowning in alerts, with organizations processing an average of 960 alerts per ...
Lean Teams, Higher Stakes: Why CISOs Must Rethink Incident Remediation

Lean Teams, Higher Stakes: Why CISOs Must Rethink Incident Remediation

Sep 23, 2025 DevOps Security / Cloud Security
Big companies are getting smaller, and their CEOs want everyone to know it . Wells Fargo has cut its workforce by 23% over five years, Bank of America has shed 88,000 employees since 2010, and Verizon's CEO recently boasted that headcount is "going down all the time." What was once a sign of corporate distress has become a badge of honor, with executives celebrating lean operations and AI-driven efficiency. But while C-suite leaders tout "doing more with less," CISOs are left with fewer resources, while every preventable security incident becomes exponentially costlier. With security teams already stretched thin and developer-to-security ratios reaching unsustainable levels, these workforce reductions push already distressed teams past their breaking point. Against this backdrop of workforce optimization, hardcoded secrets represent a particularly dangerous blind spot that can no longer be managed through manual processes and reactive firefighting. The Number...
How To Automate Alert Triage With AI Agents and Confluence SOPs Using Tines

How To Automate Alert Triage With AI Agents and Confluence SOPs Using Tines

Sep 19, 2025 AI Automation / Security Operations
Run by the team at workflow orchestration and AI platform Tines, the Tines library features over 1,000 pre-built workflows shared by security practitioners from across the community - all free to import and deploy through the platform's Community Edition. The workflow we are highlighting streamlines security alert handling by automatically identifying and executing the appropriate Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) from Confluence. When an alert triggers, AI agents analyze it, locate relevant SOPs, and perform required remediation steps - all while keeping the on-call team informed via Slack. It was created by Michael Tolan, Security Researcher L2 at Tines, and Peter Wrenn, Senior Solutions Engineer at Tines. In this guide, we'll share an overview of the workflow, plus step-by-step instructions for getting it up and running. The problem - manual alert triage and SOP execution For security teams, responding to alerts efficiently requires quickly identifying the threat ty...
Salesloft OAuth Breach via Drift AI Chat Agent Exposes Salesforce Customer Data

Salesloft OAuth Breach via Drift AI Chat Agent Exposes Salesforce Customer Data

Aug 27, 2025 Cloud Security / Threat Intelligence
A widespread data theft campaign has allowed hackers to breach sales automation platform Salesloft to steal OAuth and refresh tokens associated with the Drift artificial intelligence (AI) chat agent. The activity, assessed to be opportunistic in nature, has been attributed to a threat actor tracked by Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) and Mandiant, tracked as UNC6395. GTIG told The Hacker News that it's aware of over 700 potentially impacted organizations. "Beginning as early as August 8, 2025, through at least August 18, 2025, the actor targeted Salesforce customer instances through compromised OAuth tokens associated with the Salesloft Drift third-party application," researchers Austin Larsen, Matt Lin, Tyler McLellan, and Omar ElAhdan said . In these attacks, the threat actors have been observed exporting large volumes of data from numerous corporate Salesforce instances, with the likely aim of harvesting credentials that could be then used to compromise vic...
Automation Is Redefining Pentest Delivery

Automation Is Redefining Pentest Delivery

Aug 22, 2025 Penetration Testing / Security Operations
Pentesting remains one of the most effective ways to identify real-world security weaknesses before adversaries do. But as the threat landscape has evolved, the way we deliver pentest results hasn't kept pace. Most organizations still rely on traditional reporting methods—static PDFs, emailed documents, and spreadsheet-based tracking. The problem? These outdated workflows introduce delays, create inefficiencies, and undermine the value of the work. Security teams need faster insights, tighter handoffs, and clearer paths to remediation. That's where automated delivery comes in. Platforms like PlexTrac automate pentest finding delivery in real time through robust, rules-based workflows. (No waiting for the final report!) The Static Delivery Problem in a Dynamic World Delivering a pentest report solely as a static document might have made sense a decade ago, but today it's a bottleneck. Findings are buried in long documents that don't align with how teams operate day-to-day. Aft...
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