Trump Order Sets 2030 Deadline for Federal Post-Quantum Crypto Migration
Jun 23, 2026
Cryptography / Quantum Computing
President Trump signed an executive order on June 22 setting hard deadlines for federal agencies to move high-value assets and high-impact systems to post-quantum cryptography. Key establishment must move by December 31, 2030; digital signatures by December 31, 2031. EO 14409 leaves national security systems on a separate track. The deadlines matter because of a threat that does not need a working quantum computer today. Adversaries can collect encrypted U.S. data now and decrypt it later, once a large-scale quantum machine exists, the risk is known as "harvest now, decrypt later" . The order describes that risk directly and pulls the government's PQC timeline forward by four to five years. The prior government-wide target, set by the 2022 National Security Memorandum 10, ran to 2035. The two deadlines line up with the standards NIST finalized in August 2024 . Key establishment uses FIPS 203, the ML-KEM algorithm formerly called CRYSTALS-Kyber. D...