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Two Critical Flaws Uncovered in Wondershare RepairIt Exposing User Data and AI Models

Two Critical Flaws Uncovered in Wondershare RepairIt Exposing User Data and AI Models

Sep 24, 2025 Vulnerability / AI Security
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed two security flaws in Wondershare RepairIt that exposed private user data and potentially exposed the system to artificial intelligence (AI) model tampering and supply chain risks. The critical-rated vulnerabilities in question, discovered by Trend Micro, are listed below - CVE-2025-10643 (CVSS score: 9.1) - An authentication bypass vulnerability that exists within the permissions granted to a storage account token CVE-2025-10644 (CVSS score: 9.4) - An authentication bypass vulnerability that exists within the permissions granted to an SAS token Successful exploitation of the two flaws can allow an attacker to circumvent authentication protection on the system and launch a supply chain attack, ultimately resulting in the execution of arbitrary code on customers' endpoints. Trend Micro researchers Alfredo Oliveira and David Fiser said the AI-powered data repair and photo editing application "contradicted its privacy policy by...
How One Bad Password Ended a 158-Year-Old Business

How One Bad Password Ended a 158-Year-Old Business

Sep 24, 2025 Password Security / IT Compliance
Most businesses don't make it past their fifth birthday - studies show that  roughly 50% of small businesses fail within the first five years. So when  KNP Logistics Group (formerly Knights of Old) celebrated more than a century and a half of operations, it had mastered the art of survival. For 158 years, KNP adapted and endured, building a transport business that operated 500 trucks across the UK. But in June 2025, one easily guessed password brought down the company in a matter of days. The Northamptonshire-based firm  fell victim to the Akira ransomware group after hackers gained access by guessing an employee's weak password. Attackers didn’t need a sophisticated phishing campaign or a zero-day exploit - all they needed was a password so simple that cybercriminals could guess it correctly. When basic security fails, everything falls No matter what advanced security mechanisms your organization has in place, everything falls if basic security measures fail. In ...
iframe Security Exposed: The Blind Spot Fueling Payment Skimmer Attacks

iframe Security Exposed: The Blind Spot Fueling Payment Skimmer Attacks

Sep 24, 2025 Payment Security / Web Security
Think payment iframes are secure by design? Think again. Sophisticated attackers have quietly evolved malicious overlay techniques to exploit checkout pages and steal credit card data by bypassing the very security policies designed to stop them. Download the complete iframe security guide here .  TL;DR: iframe Security Exposed Payment iframes are being actively exploited by attackers using malicious overlays to skim credit card data. These pixel-perfect fake forms bypass traditional security, as proven by a recent Stripe campaign that has already compromised dozens of merchants. This article explores: Anatomy of the 2024 Stripe skimmer attack. Why old defenses like CSP and X-Frame-Options are failing. Modern attack vectors: overlays, postMessage spoofing, and CSS exfiltration. How third-party scripts in payment iframes create new risks. How the new PCI DSS 4.0.1 rules are forcing merchants to secure the entire page. A six-step defense strategy focusing on real-time mon...
cyber security

SANS 2026 Security Awareness & Culture Report Shows What's Next

websiteSANS InstituteSecurity Awareness / Cybersecurity
11 years of practitioner data on what it takes to keep pace with a field that keeps shifting.
cyber security

New Webinar: How AI Broke the Pyramid of Pain for Threat Detection

websitePush SecurityThreat Hunting / Phishing
Attacker tools and infrastructure are now changing at machine speed. Learn what’s changed and how to adapt.
Hackers Exploit Pandoc CVE-2025-51591 to Target AWS IMDS and Steal EC2 IAM Credentials

Hackers Exploit Pandoc CVE-2025-51591 to Target AWS IMDS and Steal EC2 IAM Credentials

Sep 24, 2025 Vulnerability / Cloud Security
Cloud security company Wiz has revealed that it uncovered in-the-wild exploitation of a security flaw in a Linux utility called Pandoc as part of attacks designed to infiltrate Amazon Web Services (AWS) Instance Metadata Service (IMDS). The vulnerability in question is CVE-2025-51591 (CVSS score: 6.5), which refers to a case of Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) that allows attackers to compromise a target system by injecting a specially crafted HTML iframe element. The EC2 IMDS is a crucial component of the AWS cloud environment, offering information about running instances, as well as temporary, short-lived credentials if an identity and access management (IAM) role is associated with the instance. The instance metadata is accessible to any application running on an EC2 instance via a link-local address (169.254.169[.]254). These credentials can then be used to securely interact with other AWS services like S3, RDS, or DynamoDB, permitting applications to authenticate without...
Two New Supermicro BMC Bugs Allow Malicious Firmware to Evade Root of Trust Security

Two New Supermicro BMC Bugs Allow Malicious Firmware to Evade Root of Trust Security

Sep 23, 2025 Firmware Security / Vulnerability
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of two security vulnerabilities impacting Supermicro Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) firmware that could potentially allow attackers to bypass crucial verification steps and update the system with a specially crafted image. The medium-severity vulnerabilities , both of which stem from improper verification of a cryptographic signature, are listed below - CVE-2025-7937 (CVSS score: 6.6) - A crafted firmware image can bypass the Supermicro BMC firmware verification logic of Root of Trust ( RoT ) 1.0 to update the system firmware by redirecting the program to a fake "fwmap" table in the unsigned region CVE-2025-6198 (CVSS score: 6.4) - A crafted firmware image can bypass the Supermicro BMC firmware verification logic of the Signing Table to update the system firmware by redirecting the program to a fake signing table ("sig_table") in the unsigned region The image validation process carried out during a fi...
Eurojust Arrests 5 in €100M Cryptocurrency Investment Fraud Spanning 23 Countries

Eurojust Arrests 5 in €100M Cryptocurrency Investment Fraud Spanning 23 Countries

Sep 23, 2025 Financial Crime / Cryptocurrency
Law enforcement authorities in Europe have arrested five suspects in connection with an "elaborate" online investment fraud scheme that stole more than €100 million ($118 million) from over 100 victims in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain. According to Eurojust , the coordinated action saw searches in five places across Spain and Portugal, as well as in Italy, Romania and Bulgaria. Bank accounts and other financial assets associated with the cybercrime ring were frozen. The main perpetrator behind the operation has been accused of large-scale fraud and money laundering by running an online investment platform for several years, tricking unsuspecting individuals into parting with their funds by promising them high returns on investments in various cryptocurrencies. Once the deposits were made, the funds were transferred to bank accounts in Lithuania to launder them. Victims who attempted to withdraw their assets from the platform were asked to pay additional fees, after wh...
Lean Teams, Higher Stakes: Why CISOs Must Rethink Incident Remediation

Lean Teams, Higher Stakes: Why CISOs Must Rethink Incident Remediation

Sep 23, 2025 DevOps Security / Cloud Security
Big companies are getting smaller, and their CEOs want everyone to know it . Wells Fargo has cut its workforce by 23% over five years, Bank of America has shed 88,000 employees since 2010, and Verizon's CEO recently boasted that headcount is "going down all the time." What was once a sign of corporate distress has become a badge of honor, with executives celebrating lean operations and AI-driven efficiency. But while C-suite leaders tout "doing more with less," CISOs are left with fewer resources, while every preventable security incident becomes exponentially costlier. With security teams already stretched thin and developer-to-security ratios reaching unsustainable levels, these workforce reductions push already distressed teams past their breaking point. Against this backdrop of workforce optimization, hardcoded secrets represent a particularly dangerous blind spot that can no longer be managed through manual processes and reactive firefighting. The Number...
⚡ Weekly Recap: Chrome 0-Day, AI Hacking Tools, DDR5 Bit-Flips, npm Worm & More

⚡ Weekly Recap: Chrome 0-Day, AI Hacking Tools, DDR5 Bit-Flips, npm Worm & More

Sep 22, 2025
The security landscape now moves at a pace no patch cycle can match. Attackers aren’t waiting for quarterly updates or monthly fixes—they adapt within hours, blending fresh techniques with old, forgotten flaws to create new openings. A vulnerability closed yesterday can become the blueprint for tomorrow’s breach. This week’s recap explores the trends driving that constant churn: how threat actors reuse proven tactics in unexpected ways, how emerging technologies widen the attack surface, and what defenders can learn before the next pivot. Read on to see not just what happened, but what it means—so you can stay ahead instead of scrambling to catch up. ⚡ Threat of the Week Google Patches Actively Exploited Chrome 0-Day — Google released security updates for the Chrome web browser to address four vulnerabilities, including one that it said has been exploited in the wild. The zero-day vulnerability, CVE-2025-10585, has been described as a type confusion issue in the V8 JavaScript ...
Microsoft Patches Critical Entra ID Flaw Enabling Global Admin Impersonation Across Tenants

Microsoft Patches Critical Entra ID Flaw Enabling Global Admin Impersonation Across Tenants

Sep 22, 2025 Cloud Security / Vulnerability
A critical token validation failure in Microsoft Entra ID (previously Azure Active Directory) could have allowed attackers to impersonate any user, including Global Administrators, across any tenant. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-55241 , has been assigned the maximum CVSS score of 10.0. It has been described by Microsoft as a privilege escalation flaw in Azure Entra. There is no indication that the issue was exploited in the wild. It has been addressed by the Windows maker as of July 17, 2025, requiring no customer action. The CVE was formally issued on September 4. Security researcher Dirk-jan Mollema, who discovered and reported the shortcoming on July 14, said the shortcoming made it possible to compromise every Entra ID tenant in the world, with the likely exception of national cloud deployments . The problem stems from a combination of two components: the use of service-to-service (S2S) actor tokens issued by the Access Control Service (ACS) and a fatal flaw in th...
DPRK Hackers Use ClickFix to Deliver BeaverTail Malware in Crypto Job Scams

DPRK Hackers Use ClickFix to Deliver BeaverTail Malware in Crypto Job Scams

Sep 21, 2025 Malware / Threat Intelligence
Threat actors with ties to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (aka DPRK or North Korea) have been observed leveraging ClickFix-style lures to deliver a known malware called BeaverTail and InvisibleFerret. "The threat actor used ClickFix lures to target marketing and trader roles in cryptocurrency and retail sector organizations rather than targeting software development roles," GitLab Threat Intelligence researcher Oliver Smith said in a report published last week. First exposed by Palo Alto Networks in late 2023, BeaverTail and InvisibleFerret have been deployed by North Korean operatives as part of a long-running campaign dubbed Contagious Interview (aka Gwisin Gang), wherein the malware is distributed to software developers under the pretext of a job assessment. Assessed to be a subset of the umbrella group Lazarus , the cluster has been active since at least December 2022. Over the years, BeaverTail has also been propagated via bogus npm packages and f...
ShadowLeak Zero-Click Flaw Leaks Gmail Data via OpenAI ChatGPT Deep Research Agent

ShadowLeak Zero-Click Flaw Leaks Gmail Data via OpenAI ChatGPT Deep Research Agent

Sep 20, 2025 Artificial Intelligence / Cloud Security
Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed a zero-click flaw in OpenAI ChatGPT's Deep Research agent that could allow an attacker to leak sensitive Gmail inbox data with a single crafted email without any user action. The new class of attack has been codenamed ShadowLeak by Radware. Following responsible disclosure on June 18, 2025, the issue was addressed by OpenAI in early August. "The attack utilizes an indirect prompt injection that can be hidden in email HTML (tiny fonts, white-on-white text, layout tricks) so the user never notices the commands, but the agent still reads and obeys them," security researchers Zvika Babo, Gabi Nakibly, and Maor Uziel said . "Unlike prior research that relied on client-side image rendering to trigger the leak, this attack leaks data directly from OpenAI's cloud infrastructure, making it invisible to local or enterprise defenses." Launched by OpenAI in February 2025, Deep Research is an agentic capability built into ...
UNC1549 Hacks 34 Devices in 11 Telecom Firms via LinkedIn Job Lures and MINIBIKE Malware

UNC1549 Hacks 34 Devices in 11 Telecom Firms via LinkedIn Job Lures and MINIBIKE Malware

Sep 19, 2025 Cyber Espionage / Threat Intelligence
An Iran-nexus cyber espionage group known as UNC1549 has been attributed to a new campaign targeting European telecommunications companies, successfully infiltrating 34 devices across 11 organizations as part of a recruitment-themed activity on LinkedIn. Swiss cybersecurity company PRODAFT is tracking the cluster under the name Subtle Snail . It's assessed to be affiliated with Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). The targeted 11 companies are located in Canada, France, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and the United States. "The group operates by posing as HR representatives from legitimate entities to engage employees, then compromises them through deployment of a MINIBIKE backdoor variant that communicates with command-and-control (C2) infrastructure proxied through Azure cloud services to bypass detection," the company said in a report shared with The Hacker News. UNC1549 (aka TA455), believed to be active since at least June 2022, ...
SystemBC Powers REM Proxy With 1,500 Daily VPS Victims Across 80 C2 Servers

SystemBC Powers REM Proxy With 1,500 Daily VPS Victims Across 80 C2 Servers

Sep 19, 2025 Botnet / Network Security
A proxy network known as REM Proxy is powered by malware known as SystemBC , offering about 80% of the botnet to its users, according to new findings from the Black Lotus Labs team at Lumen Technologies. "REM Proxy is a sizeable network, which also markets a pool of 20,000 Mikrotik routers and a variety of open proxies it finds freely available online," the company said in a report shared with The Hacker News. "This service has been a favorite for several actors such as those behind TransferLoader , which has ties to the Morpheus ransomware group." SystemBC is a C-based malware that turns infected computers into SOCKS5 proxies, allowing infected hosts to communicate with a command-and-control (C2) server and download additional payloads. First documented by Proofpoint in 2019, it's capable of targeting both Windows and Linux systems . In a report earlier this January, ANY.RUN revealed that the Linux variant of SystemBC proxy implant is potentially desi...
Fortra Releases Critical Patch for CVSS 10.0 GoAnywhere MFT Vulnerability

Fortra Releases Critical Patch for CVSS 10.0 GoAnywhere MFT Vulnerability

Sep 19, 2025 Vulnerability / Threat Intelligence
Fortra has disclosed details of a critical security flaw in GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer (MFT) software that could result in the execution of arbitrary commands. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-10035 , carries a CVSS score of 10.0, indicating maximum severity. "A deserialization vulnerability in the License Servlet of Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT allows an actor with a validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly leading to command injection," Fortra said in an advisory released Thursday. The company also noted that successful exploitation of the vulnerability is dependent on the system being publicly accessible over the internet. Users are advised to update to the patched release – version 7.8.4, or the Sustain Release 7.6.3 – to safeguard against potential threats. If immediate patching is not possible, it's advisable to ensure that access to the GoAnywhere Admin Console is not open to the public...
17,500 Phishing Domains Target 316 Brands Across 74 Countries in Global PhaaS Surge

17,500 Phishing Domains Target 316 Brands Across 74 Countries in Global PhaaS Surge

Sep 19, 2025 Email Security / Social Engineering
The phishing-as-a-service (PhaaS) offerings known as Lighthouse and Lucid have been linked to more than 17,500 phishing domains targeting 316 brands from 74 countries. "Phishing-as-a-Service (PhaaS) deployments have risen significantly recently," Netcraft said in a new report. "The PhaaS operators charge a monthly fee for phishing software with pre-installed templates impersonating, in some cases, hundreds of brands from countries around the world." Lucid was first documented by Swiss cybersecurity company PRODAFT earlier this April, detailing the phishing kit's ability to send smishing messages via Apple iMessage and Rich Communication Services (RCS) for Android. The service is assessed to be the work of a Chinese-speaking threat actor known as the XinXin group (changqixinyun), which has also leveraged other phishing kits like Lighthouse and Darcula in its operations. Darcula is developed by an actor named LARVA-246 (aka X667788X0 or xxhcvv), while Ligh...
Russian Hackers Gamaredon and Turla Collaborate to Deploy Kazuar Backdoor in Ukraine

Russian Hackers Gamaredon and Turla Collaborate to Deploy Kazuar Backdoor in Ukraine

Sep 19, 2025 Malware / Cyber Espionage
Cybersecurity researchers have discerned evidence of two Russian hacking groups Gamaredon and Turla collaborating together to target and co-comprise Ukrainian entities. Slovak cybersecurity company ESET said it observed the Gamaredon tools PteroGraphin and PteroOdd being used to execute Turla group's Kazuar backdoor on an endpoint in Ukraine in February 2025, indicating that Turla is very likely actively collaborating with Gamaredon to gain access to specific machines in Ukraine and deliver the Kazuar backdoor.  "PteroGraphin was used to restart the Kazuar v3 backdoor, possibly after it crashed or was not launched automatically," ESET said in a report shared with The Hacker News. "Thus, PteroGraphin was probably used as a recovery method by Turla." In a separate instance in April and June 2025, ESET said it also detected the deployment of Kazuar v2 through two other Gamaredon malware families tracked as PteroOdd and PteroPaste. Both Gamaredon (aka Aqua B...
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